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Antioxidant Activities in Processed Cockle(Tegillarca granosa) from the Yeosu

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Cockles(Tegillarca granosa) species that found throughout the Indo-Pacific region and thisstudy was conducted in Yeosu from November 2015 through April 2016. Antioxidant activities(lipid peroxidation, DPPH radical scavenging, superoxide anion radical scavenging, reducingpower, and iron chelating assays) were studied at different stages during the processing. Theresults showed that all cockle samples were related to antioxidant activities, they also possessedeffective abilities as free radical scavengers, reducing agents, and iron chelators in most cases. Seasonal variations in antioxidant activities were also observed, characterized by high activityvalues in April, spring season, a period where phytoplankton is their primary food source whichpropagates considerably. Moreover, the harvested cockles exhibited the higher radical scavengingactivities than marketed cockles by compared in the similar concentration and the activitiesincreased with increasing concentration. The results also showed the useful in the assessment ofthe cockle potential for the development of functional foods, food ingredients or pharmaceuticals. Moreover, keeping the freshness of the cockle during processing chain is pivotal for keeping itsantioxidant activities.

Abstract

Cockles(Tegillarca granosa) species that found throughout the Indo-Pacific region and thisstudy was conducted in Yeosu from November 2015 through April 2016. Antioxidant activities(lipid peroxidation, DPPH radical scavenging, superoxide anion radical scavenging, reducingpower, and iron chelating assays) were studied at different stages during the processing. Theresults showed that all cockle samples were related to antioxidant activities, they also possessedeffective abilities as free radical scavengers, reducing agents, and iron chelators in most cases. Seasonal variations in antioxidant activities were also observed, characterized by high activityvalues in April, spring season, a period where phytoplankton is their primary food source whichpropagates considerably. Moreover, the harvested cockles exhibited the higher radical scavengingactivities than marketed cockles by compared in the similar concentration and the activitiesincreased with increasing concentration. The results also showed the useful in the assessment ofthe cockle potential for the development of functional foods, food ingredients or pharmaceuticals. Moreover, keeping the freshness of the cockle during processing chain is pivotal for keeping itsantioxidant activities.

참고문헌 (20)

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