Applicability of Existing Allometric Equations to Domestic Apple Tree Biomass
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study evaluated the applicability of existing overseas-developed allometric equations for estimating the biomass of domestic apple trees (Malus domestica) in South Korea. To assess their suitability, predicted biomass values derived from these equations were compared with actual measurements obtained through destructive sampling. The results indicate that some overseas equations showed no significant difference when applied to domestic apple trees, suggesting their potential applicability to local conditions. However, it was also noted that certain equations may not fully capture the unique characteristics of domestic apple trees, such as the slender spindle form associated with modern high-density planting practices. Given these findings, the study highlights the need to develop new allometric equations that are specifically optimized for the growth characteristics and cultivation environments of domestic apple orchards. Such equations would enable more accurate biomass estimation, support agricultural sustainability, and provide reliable data for the national greenhouse gas inventory. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for future Tier 2-level studies on biomass and carbon sequestration in apple orchards while also underscoring the importance of expanding research to include various fruit tree species to develop customized biomass estimation models for enhanced agricultural management and environmental conservation.
Abstract
This study evaluated the applicability of existing overseas-developed allometric equations for estimating the biomass of domestic apple trees (Malus domestica) in South Korea. To assess their suitability, predicted biomass values derived from these equations were compared with actual measurements obtained through destructive sampling. The results indicate that some overseas equations showed no significant difference when applied to domestic apple trees, suggesting their potential applicability to local conditions. However, it was also noted that certain equations may not fully capture the unique characteristics of domestic apple trees, such as the slender spindle form associated with modern high-density planting practices. Given these findings, the study highlights the need to develop new allometric equations that are specifically optimized for the growth characteristics and cultivation environments of domestic apple orchards. Such equations would enable more accurate biomass estimation, support agricultural sustainability, and provide reliable data for the national greenhouse gas inventory. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for future Tier 2-level studies on biomass and carbon sequestration in apple orchards while also underscoring the importance of expanding research to include various fruit tree species to develop customized biomass estimation models for enhanced agricultural management and environmental conservation.
참고문헌 (48)
- Ara Begum R, "Climate Change", pp.121~196 (2022), Cambridge University Press
- Brown S, "Biomass estimation methods for tropical forests with applications to forest inventory data", Forest Sci, 35, pp.881~902 (1989)
- Biomass data on cropland and grassland in the mediterranean region. Final Report for Action A4 of Project MediNet, "Canaveira P", 66~ (2018)
- Chave J, "Tree allometry and improved estimation of carbon stocks and balance in tropical forests", Oecologia, 145, pp.87~99 (2005)[DOI]
- Chow P, "Carbon and hydrogen contents of short-rotation biomass of five hardwood species", Wood Fiber Sci, pp.30~36 (1989)
- de Coninck H, "Strengthening and implementing the global response", 132~ (2018)
- Eggleston HS, "2006 IPCC guidelines for national greenhouse gas inventories", ~ (2006)
- Gillis MD, "Monitoring Canada’s forests : The national forest inventory", The Forestry Chronicle, 81(2), pp.214~221 (2005)[DOI]
- 2022. 2022 National greenhouse gas inventory report 6, "Greenhouse Gas Inventory & Research Center of Korea", 3~33 (2022)
- Hirata Y, "Japanese national forest inventory and its spatial extension by remote sensing", US Dep Agric Forest Serv, 79, pp.16~19 (2009)
- Hu H, "Changes in forest biomass carbon storage in the South Carolina Piedmont between 1936and 2005", For Ecol Manage, 255, pp.1400~1408 (2008)[DOI]
- Jeon JH, "Survey on cultivation practices and pest management in Korean apple orchards", Korean J. Pestic. Sci, 28, pp.227~240 (2024)
- Johansson T, "Biomass equations for determining fractions of pendula and pubescent birches growing on abandoned farmland and some practical implications", Biomass Bioenergy, 16, pp.223~238 (1999)[DOI]
- Johansson T, "Biomass equations for determining fractions of common and grey alders growing on abandoned farmland and some practical implications", Biomass Bioenergy, 18, pp.147~159 (2000)[DOI]
- Jung JH, "Estimation of aboveground biomass carbon stock in Danyang area using kNN algorithm and Landsat TM seasonal satellite images", J Korean Soc Geospatial Inf Sci, 18, pp.119~129 (2010)
- Kang KN, "Carbon storages of Pinus densiflora and Quercus acutissima stands in Gongju, Chungnam Province", J Korean Soc Environ Restoration Technol, 12, pp.143~152 (2009)
- Keith H, "Re-evaluation of forest biomass carbon stocks and lessons from the world’s most carbon-dense forests", Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 106, pp.11635~11640 (2009)[DOI]
- Kim SH, "Estimation of carbon sequestration in urban green spaces using environmental spatial information : A case study of Ansan City", J Korean Soc Environ Restoration Technol, 21, pp.13~26 (2018)
- Kim W, "Other Res Rep Korea Rural Economic Inst", pp.533~618 (2023)
- "Orchard Cultivation Area Statistics" (2022)[URL]
- Lagerquist E, "Measuring carbon sequestration and soil fertility in Swedish forest gardens", pp.2016
- Lee SJ, "Carbon storage in aboveground of Betula platyphylla and Juglans mandshurica plantations, Chungju, Korea", J Korean Soc Environ Restoration Technol, 10, pp.62~69 (2007)
- Lehara T, "The biomass parameter in Japan for GHG accounting", Workshop on forest biomass research in Korea, pp.22~ (2008)
- Levy PE, "The influence of land use change on global-scale fluxes of carbon from terrestrial ecosystems", Clim Change, 67, pp.185~209 (2004)[DOI]
- Levy PE, "Biomass expansion factors and root: shoot ratios for coniferous tree species in Great Britain", Forestry Int J Forest Res, 77, pp.421~430 (2004)[DOI]
- Madgwick HAI, "On estimating the aboveground weights of tree stands", Ecology, 56, pp.1446~1450 (1975)[DOI]
- McPherson EG, "Urban tree database and allometric equations", US Dep Agric Forest Serv Pacific Southwest Res Station, 253, pp.92~ (2016)
- Miranda C, "Allometric relationships for estimating vegetative and reproductive biomass in grapevine", Aust J Grape Wine Res, 23, pp.441~451 (2017)[DOI]
- National Institute of Forest Science, "Carbon emission factors and biomass allometric equations by species in Korea", National Institute of Forest Science, 93~ (2014)
- Návar J, "Allometric equations for tree species and carbon stocks for forests of northwestern Mexico", For Ecol Manage, 257, pp.427~434 (2009)[DOI]
- Panzacchi P, "Belowground carbon allocation and net primary and ecosystem productivities in apple trees (Malus domestica) as affected by soil water availability", Plant Soil, 360, pp.229~241 (2012)[DOI]
- Park BB, "Brief history of Korean national forest inventory and academic usage", Korean J Agric Sci, 43, pp.299~319 (2016)
- Pingrey DW, "Forest products energy overview. Energy and the wood products industry" (1976), Forest Products Research Society
- "R: A language and environment for statistical computing" (2021)[URL]
- Sah JP, "Estimating aboveground biomass of broadleaved woody plants in the understory of Florida Keys pine forests", For Ecol Manage, 203, pp.319~329 (2004)[DOI]
- Sahoo UK, "Biomass estimation models, biomass storage and ecosystem carbon stock in sweet orange orchards: Implications for land use management", Acta Ecol Sin, 41(1), pp.57~63 (2021)[DOI]
- Son Y, "Development of carbon emission factors and biomass allometric equations for major tree species in South Korea", J Korean For Soc, pp.1088~1090 (2011)
- Song CY, "Analysis of carbon fixation in natural forests of Quercus mongolica and Quercus variabilis", J Korean Soc For Sci, 86(1), pp.35~45 (1997)
- "National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report of Korea 1990-2019" (2022)[URL]
- Sun X, "Filling the “vertical gap” between canopy tree species and understory shrub species: biomass allometric equations for subcanopy tree species", J For Res (Harbin), 34, pp.903~913 (2023)[DOI]
- Ter-Mikaelian MT, "Biomass equations for sixty-five North American tree species", For Ecol Manage, 97, pp.1~24 (1997)[DOI]
- Vitousek PM, "Can planted forests counteract increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide?", J Environ Qual, 20, pp.348~354 (1991)
- Walker SM, "Allometric equation evaluation guidance document", pp.75~ (2016), Winrock International
- Whittaker RH, "Dimension and production relations of trees and shrubs in the Brookhaven forest, New York", J Ecol, 56, pp.1~ (1968)[DOI]
- Wu T, "Carbon sequestration by fruit trees-Chinese apple orchards as an example", PLoS One, 7(6), pp.e38883~ (2012)[DOI]
- Yim JS, "Estimation of forest biomass based upon satellite data and national forest inventory data", Korean J Remote Sens, 25(4), pp.311~320 (2009)
- Yoon TM, "Integrated production of good quality apple. Proc. Symp. on sustainable development of apple industry in Kyeong-Buk Province", pp.2001
- Zanotelli D, "Net primary productivity, allocation pattern and carbon use efficiency in an apple orchard assessed by integrating eddy covariance, biometric and continuous soil chamber measurements", Biogeosciences, 10, pp.3089~3108 (2013)[DOI]
