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A Network Coding-Aware Routing Mechanism for Time-Sensitive Data Delivery in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks

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초록

The network coding mechanism has attracted much attention because of its advantage of enhanced networkthroughput which is a desirable characteristic especially in a multi-hop wireless network with limited linkcapacity such as the device-to-device (D2D) communication network of 5G. COPE proposes to use the XORbasednetwork coding in the two-hop wireless network topology. For multi-hop wireless networks, theDistributed Coding-Aware Routing (DCAR) mechanism was proposed, in which the coding conditions for twoflows intersecting at an intermediate node are defined and the routing metric to improve the codingopportunity by preferring those routes with longer queues is designed. Because the routes with longer queuesmay increase the delay, DCAR is inefficient in delivering real-time multimedia traffic flows. In this paper, wepropose a network coding-aware routing protocol for multi-hop wireless networks that enhances DCAR byconsidering traffic load distribution and link quality. From this, we can achieve higher network throughput andlower end-to-end delay at the same time for the proper delivery of time-sensitive data flow. The Qualnet-basedsimulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms DCAR in terms of throughput and delay.

Abstract

The network coding mechanism has attracted much attention because of its advantage of enhanced networkthroughput which is a desirable characteristic especially in a multi-hop wireless network with limited linkcapacity such as the device-to-device (D2D) communication network of 5G. COPE proposes to use the XORbasednetwork coding in the two-hop wireless network topology. For multi-hop wireless networks, theDistributed Coding-Aware Routing (DCAR) mechanism was proposed, in which the coding conditions for twoflows intersecting at an intermediate node are defined and the routing metric to improve the codingopportunity by preferring those routes with longer queues is designed. Because the routes with longer queuesmay increase the delay, DCAR is inefficient in delivering real-time multimedia traffic flows. In this paper, wepropose a network coding-aware routing protocol for multi-hop wireless networks that enhances DCAR byconsidering traffic load distribution and link quality. From this, we can achieve higher network throughput andlower end-to-end delay at the same time for the proper delivery of time-sensitive data flow. The Qualnet-basedsimulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms DCAR in terms of throughput and delay.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. "3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Study on architecture enhancements to support proximity services (ProSe), Release 12" (2015)[URL]
  2. M. N. Tehrani, "Device-to-device communication in 5G cellular networks : challenges, solutions, and future directions", IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(5), pp.86~92 (2014)
  3. S. Katti, "XORs in the air : practical wireless network coding", IEEE, 2008, pp.16(3), 497~510
  4. MORE: a network coding approach to opportunistic routing, "S. Chachulski", MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, ~, pp.Technical Report MITCSAIL-TR-2006-049 (2006)
  5. Y. Yan, "CORE : a coding-aware opportunistic routing mechanism for wireless mesh networks", IEEE Wireless Communications, 17(3), pp.96~103 (2010)
  6. A. Khreishah, "Universal network coding-based opportunistic routing for unicast", IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 26(6), pp.1765~1774 (2015)
  7. J. Le, "DCAR : distributed coding-aware routing in wireless networks", IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 9(4), pp.596~608 (2010)
  8. M. Jeong, "A network coding aware routing with considering traffic load balancing for the multi-hop wireless networks", Proceedings of 2016 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN), pp.382~384 (2016)
  9. J. Chen, "Dominating set and network coding-based routing in wireless mesh networks", IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 26(2), pp.423~433 (2015)
  10. J. Chen, "Distributed greedy coding-aware deterministic routing for multi-flow in wireless networks", Computer Networks, 105, pp.194~206 (2016)
  11. D. Johnson, "The dynamic source routing protocol (DSR) for mobile ad hoc networks for IPv4, The Internet Engineering Task Force", RFC 4728, ~ (2007)
  12. "Scalable Network Technologies, QualNet simulator"[URL]

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