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마늘추출물 함유 치약이 치면세균막 감소 및 치은염 완화에 미치는 영향

The effect of dentifrice containing garlic extract on dental plaque and gingivitis

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dentifrice containing 0.1% extracts of garlic on dental plaque and gingivitis in a double blind and crossover clinical studies in 33 healthy adults aged from 20 to 22 years who provided a consent for their participation. Oral examination was performed through clinical periods and on day of baseline, 6, 13, 19, 25 days plaque index and gingival index were scored by Turesky' modified index and Lӧe & Silness index. After 12, 19, 25 days use of their respective dentifrices, statistically decreases of plaque index, gingival index were shown in both the experimental and the control group, respectively. Experimental group exhibited significantly the lower plaque levels and the higher levels of gingival health by the use of the dentifrices contained extract of garlic from 12 days compare with control group(p<0.05). The degree of decrease was more significant on gingivitis level of the experimental group than the control group(p<0.05). This result indicate that the use of dentifrice containing extract of garlic has a positve effect in preventing plaque and gingivitis and treating periodontal diseases.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dentifrice containing 0.1% extracts of garlic on dental plaque and gingivitis in a double blind and crossover clinical studies in 33 healthy adults aged from 20 to 22 years who provided a consent for their participation. Oral examination was performed through clinical periods and on day of baseline, 6, 13, 19, 25 days plaque index and gingival index were scored by Turesky' modified index and Lӧe & Silness index. After 12, 19, 25 days use of their respective dentifrices, statistically decreases of plaque index, gingival index were shown in both the experimental and the control group, respectively. Experimental group exhibited significantly the lower plaque levels and the higher levels of gingival health by the use of the dentifrices contained extract of garlic from 12 days compare with control group(p<0.05). The degree of decrease was more significant on gingivitis level of the experimental group than the control group(p<0.05). This result indicate that the use of dentifrice containing extract of garlic has a positve effect in preventing plaque and gingivitis and treating periodontal diseases.

참고문헌 (8)

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  2. 마득상, "식염과 Sage oil 및 수산화인회석 배합세치제의 치은염완화와 상아질지각과민완화효과에 관한 연구", 대한구강보건학회지, 24(1), pp.13~19 (2000)
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  5. Sato S., "The inhibitory effect of funoran and eucalyptus extract-containg chewing gum on plaque formation", J Oral Sci, 40(3), pp.115~117 (1998)
  6. Matsumoto M., "Inhibitory effects of oolong tea extract on caries-inducing properties of mutans streptococci", Caries Res, 33(6), pp.441~445 (1999)
  7. Koo H., "Effect of a mouthrinse containg selected propolis on 3-day dental plaque accumulation and polysaccharide formation", Caries Res, 36(6), pp.445~448 (2002)
  8. Duarte S., "Effect of a novel type of propolis and its chemical frctionson glucosytranferases and on growth and adhernce of mutans streptoccci", Biol Pharm Bull, 26(4), pp.527~531 (2003)

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