스쿠버다이버의 해양레저경험과 자기긍정, 자아통제, 사회성의 구조적 관계
The Structural Relationship among Marine leisure experience, self-positivity, self-control and sociality of Scuba Diver
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Among the tourism sectors that are increasing public interest in the modern value consumption-oriented society, the marine tourism industry is the fastest growing sector. In particular, in the case of Korea, which is surrounded by the sea on three sides, the number of marine leisure users is steadily increasing. Although marine leisure activities are classified as extreme sports, compared to other sports, it is a complex leisure activity that helps relieve stress as well as psychological effects and emotions. Therefore, this study aims to verify how scuba divers' marine leisure experiences affect self-positivity and self-control. In addition, we want to verify the impact of self-positivity and self-control on sociality at an exploratory level. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows: First, it was found that the scuba divers' marine leisure experience had significant positive (+) effects on self-positivity. Second, it was found that the scuba divers' marine leisure experience had significant positive (+) effects on self-control. Third, it was found that the scuba divers' Self-Positivity had significant positive (+) effects on Sociality. Lastly, it was found that the scuba divers' self-control had significant positive (+) effects on Sociality. The results of this study suggest that by identifying the relationship between psychological values through marine leisure activities, the positive value of marine leisure activities can contribute to the development of marine tourism.
Abstract
Among the tourism sectors that are increasing public interest in the modern value consumption-oriented society, the marine tourism industry is the fastest growing sector. In particular, in the case of Korea, which is surrounded by the sea on three sides, the number of marine leisure users is steadily increasing. Although marine leisure activities are classified as extreme sports, compared to other sports, it is a complex leisure activity that helps relieve stress as well as psychological effects and emotions. Therefore, this study aims to verify how scuba divers' marine leisure experiences affect self-positivity and self-control. In addition, we want to verify the impact of self-positivity and self-control on sociality at an exploratory level. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows: First, it was found that the scuba divers' marine leisure experience had significant positive (+) effects on self-positivity. Second, it was found that the scuba divers' marine leisure experience had significant positive (+) effects on self-control. Third, it was found that the scuba divers' Self-Positivity had significant positive (+) effects on Sociality. Lastly, it was found that the scuba divers' self-control had significant positive (+) effects on Sociality. The results of this study suggest that by identifying the relationship between psychological values through marine leisure activities, the positive value of marine leisure activities can contribute to the development of marine tourism.
참고문헌 (61)
- 강평미, "사회성과 자아존중감이 외모관리행동에 미치는 영향", 한국미용학회지, 22(1), pp.189~196 (2016), 한국미용학회
- 고동우, "관광의 심리적 체험과 만족감의 관계", 박사, 심리학과, pp.1998
- 고동우, "여가치료의 관점으로 본 관광 체험의 심리적 효과", 호텔관광연구, 10(1), pp.1~20 (2008), 한국호텔관광학회
- 고동우, "해외수학여행의 심리적 효과", 관광학연구, 33(4), pp.447~467 (2009), 한국관광학회
- 국토교통부, "여름휴가, 한 번쯤 들러 볼만한 해안경관을 소개합니다", 보도자료. 2012년 7월 9일, ~ (2012)
- 김경동, "해양레저경험에 대한 지각된 가치와 위험지각, 감정반응, 전환의도의 구조적 관계", 동북아관광연구, 13(2), pp.101~125 (2017), 동북아관광학회
- 김대광, "부산 해양레저스포츠의 글로벌 비전과 정책방향", 관광레저연구, 21(3), pp.371~390 (2009), (사)한국관광레저학회
- 김성겸, "수상레저스포츠 선택속성 및 구매행동 모형", 박사, 체육학, pp.2008
- 김성문, "해양", 수상레저스포츠 참가자의 기본심리욕구, 운동정서 및 활력촉진의 관계, 2011, pp.(43), 67~76[DOI]
- 김우형, "스킨스쿠버 다이빙 참여와 인지된 삶의 질과의 관계", 석사, 레저스포츠학과, pp.2013
- 문상정, "중년기 여성의 부부갈등과 스트레스의 관계: 여가경험은 스트레스 대처효과가 있는가?", 지역산업연구, 41(4), pp.97~122 (2018), 산업경영연구소[DOI]
- 문태영, "해양레저 스포츠 참여가 자아존중감 및 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향", 한국 스포츠 리서치, 13(2), pp.455~464 (2002), 한국스포츠리서치
- 박상훈, "해양레저체험과 재미인식, 삶의 질의 구조적 관계", 관광레저연구, 34(11), pp.159~174 (2022), (사)한국관광레저학회
- 박상훈, "해양레저 경험이 재미요인과 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 스쿠버다이빙을 중심으로 -", Tourism Research, 39(3), pp.25~43 (2014), 한국관광산업학회
- 박홍석, "정적정서 부적정서 척도(PANAS)의 타당화", 한국심리학회지:일반, 35(4), pp.617~641 (2016), 한국심리학회[DOI]
- 서민정, "해양레저스포츠 참여자들의 체험요인과 만족과의 관계연구 -스쿠버다이빙을 중심으로-", 관광연구저널, 27(1), pp.5~21 (2013), 한국관광연구학회
- 심민보, "체험의 유형과 관여도가 해양 레저 스포츠 체험 후 감정과 행동의도에 미치는 영향: 세일링 요트(Sailing Yacht)를 중심으로", 경영컨설팅연구, 16(4), pp.73~85 (2016), 한국경영컨설팅학회
- 여호근, "해양레저 및 관광활동 유형별 선호도에 관한 연구", 관광레저연구, 26(6), pp.27~42 (2014), (사)한국관광레저학회
- 이경희, "고등학생의 사회성 향상을 위한 집단상담 프로그램 개발", 상담학연구, 13(3), pp.1537~1561 (2012), 한국상담학회[DOI]
- 이도연, "색소폰연주가 베이비붐 세대의 삶의 만족도, 자아존중감, 사회성, 스트레스에 미치는 효과", 박사, pp.2015
- 이민상, "해양레저스포츠 산업의 활성화 전략에 관한 연구: 경기국제보트쇼를 중심으로", 상품학연구, 28(3), pp.161~169 (2010), 한국상품학회[DOI]
- 이진모, "해양레저스포츠에 대한 인식과 이용실태 분석을 통한 활성화 방안 연구", 한국항해항만학회지, 32(8), pp.641~648 (2008), 한국항해항만학회
- 전선영, "청소년 탈비행의 유형 및 예측변인에 관한 연구", 청소년복지연구, 15(2), pp.395~415 (2013), 한국청소년복지학회
- 조용태, "집단예술 심리치료가 피학대아동의 사회성에 미치는 효과: 기술적 분석", 발달장애연구, 11(2), pp.27~45 (2007), 한국발달장애학회
- 지창훈, "해양스포츠 체험 및 활동이 사회성과 조직문화에 미치는 영향", 수산해양교육연구, 25(5), pp.1123~1135 (2013), 한국수산해양교육학회[DOI]
- 최성범, "IPA기법을 활용한 강원도 동해안 방문 고객의 해양레저선택속성 평가", 한국체육과학회지, 22(6), pp.227~237 (2013), 한국체육과학회
- 한태용, "해양레저체험이 서비스 가치, 체험만족, 해양스포츠 애호도에 미치는 영향", 한국체육과학회지, 23(3), pp.103~113 (2014), 한국체육과학회
- 제2차 해양관광진흥기본계획, "해양수산부", 해양수산부 해양정책실, ~ (2014)
- 현재민, "해양레저 이용자의 레저경험과 시각적 레저환경 시물레이션을 통한 혼잡지각 연구", 박사, pp.2022
- 홍희래, "사회성 향상을 위한 음악 활동 연구 메타분석", 석사, pp.2016
- 황성희, "자기통제훈련이 초등학생의 자기통제에 미치는 효과", 석사, 상담심리(교육대학원), pp.2008
- Anderson, J. C., "Structural equation modeling in practice : A review and recommended two-step approach", Psychological bulletin, 103(3), pp.411~423 (1988)
- Bagozzi, R. P., "On the evaluation of structural equation models", Journal of the academy of marketing science, 16(1), pp.74~94 (1988)
- Baldwin, C. K., "Adolescent Coping : Exploring Adolescents’ Leisure-Based Responses to Stress", Leisure Sciences, 28, pp.115~131 (2006)
- Campbell, J. D., "Self-concept clarity : Measurement, personality correlates, and cultural boundaries", Journal of personality and social psychology, 70(1), pp.141~156 (1996)
- Coleman, D., "Leisure and Health : The role of social support and self-determination", Journal of Leisure Research, 25, pp.111~128 (1993)
- Davisson, E. K., "Additive or multiplicative? Predicting academic outcomes from self regulation and comtext", Personality and individual differences, 179, pp.1~7 (2021)
- Deci. E. L., "Facilitating optimal motivation and psychological well-being across life′s domains", Canadian Psychology, 49, pp.14~23 (2008)
- Diaz, R. M., "Vygotsky and education: Instructional implications and applications of sociohistorical psychology", pp.127~154 (1990)
- Fornell, C., "Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error", Journal of marketing research, 18(1), pp.39~50 (1981)
- Gottfredson, M. R., "A General Theory of Crime" (1990), Stanford University Press
- Hall, C. M., "Trends in Ocean and Coastal Tourism: The End of Last Frontier?", Ocean and Coastal Management, 44(9-10), pp.601~618 (2001)
- Han, H., "Multi-demensiions of patrons' emotional experiences in upscale restaurants and their role in loyalty formation: Emotional scale improvement", International Journal of Hospitality Management, 32, pp.59~70 (2013)
- Hoch, S. J., "Prodect Experience is Seducative", Journal of Consumer Research, 29(3), pp.448~454 (2002)
- Iso-Ahola, S., "The Social psychology of leisure and recreation" (1980), Wm. C. Brown Company Publishing
- Jones, M. V., "Decelopment and validation of the sport emotion questionnaire", Sport Psychology, 27, pp.407~431 (2005)
- Kopp, C. B., "Antecedents of self-regulation : a developmental perspective", Developmental Psychology, 18(2), pp.199~214 (1982)
- Logue, A. W., "Self-control: Waiting until tomorrow for what you want today" (1995), Prentice-Hall, Inc
- Manell, R., "A social psychology of leisure" (1997), State College
- McQueen, A., "Experimental manipulations of self-affirmation : A systematic review", Self and Identity, 5(4), pp.289~354 (2006)
- Moriarty, M. A., "Theories of self-control and strategies to improve it", doctor, pp.1995
- Oh, H., "Measuring experience economy concepts : Tourism applications", Journal of travel research, 46(2), pp.119~132 (2007)
- Park, S. S., "The influence of perceived risk on participation motivation and re-participation intention in marine sports", Journal of Coastal Research, (72), pp.96~100 (2014)
- Petrosillo, I., "Tourist perception of recreational environment and management in a marine protected area", Landscape and urban planning, 79(1), pp.29~37 (2007)
- Schmitt. B., "Expreiential Marketing" (1999), The Free Press
- Schwinghammer, S. A., "Different selves have different effects : Self-activation and defensive social comparison", Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32(1), pp.27~39 (2006)
- Sherman, D. A. K., "Do messages about health risks threaten the self? Increasing the acceptance of threatening health messages via self-affirmation", Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 26, pp.1046~1058 (2000)
- Shoham, A., "Prediction future sport consumption : The impact of perceived benefits", Sport Marketing Quarterly, 9(1), pp.8~14 (2000)
- Steele, C. M., "Self-image resilience and dissonance : The role of affirmation alresources", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, pp.885~896 (1993)
- Tinsley, H. E., "Psychological benefits of leisure participation: A taxonomy of leisure activities based on their need-gratifying properties", Journal of Counseling Psychology, 42(2), pp.123~132 (1995)
- Watson, D., "Development and Validation of Brief Measures of Positive and Negative Affect : The PANAS Scales", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(6), pp.1063~1070 (1988)