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리야푸노프 직접법에 의한 수중 글라이더의 깊이 제어

Depth Control of Underwater Glider by Lyapunov’s Direct Method

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초록

To control the depth of an underwater glider, a control method by using Lyapunov’s direct method is proposed. The underwater glider has a torpedo-shape hull, a movable mass in the hull, and an inflatable buoyancy bag in the hull, but doesn’t have large wings that increase the lift force for the conventional underwater glider. The control laws to adjust the position of the movable mass and the mass of the inflatable buoyancy bag are derived. For a selected speed and an angle of attack, we simulated the operation of the underwater glider using Matlab/Simulink. The efficiency of the proposed controller is shown in the fact that the control effort is active during only a short period of time when the zigzag trajectory is changed from downward to upward or vice versa.

Abstract

To control the depth of an underwater glider, a control method by using Lyapunov’s direct method is proposed. The underwater glider has a torpedo-shape hull, a movable mass in the hull, and an inflatable buoyancy bag in the hull, but doesn’t have large wings that increase the lift force for the conventional underwater glider. The control laws to adjust the position of the movable mass and the mass of the inflatable buoyancy bag are derived. For a selected speed and an angle of attack, we simulated the operation of the underwater glider using Matlab/Simulink. The efficiency of the proposed controller is shown in the fact that the control effort is active during only a short period of time when the zigzag trajectory is changed from downward to upward or vice versa.

참고문헌 (11)

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  4. S. Wang, "Dynamic Modeling and Motion Simulation for a Winged Hybrid-driven Underwater Glider", China ocean engineering, 25(1), pp.97~112 (2011)
  5. J. G. Bellingham, "Efficient Propulsion for the Tethys Long-range Autonomous Underwater Vehicle", Autonomous Underwater Vehicles IEEE, 2010, 1~7
  6. J. Wang, "Self-adaptive Recurrent Neuro-fuzzy Control of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle", IEEE transactions on Robotics and automation, 19(2), pp.283~295 (2003)
  7. J. G. Graver, "Underwater Gliders: Dynamics, Control and Design", Ph. D., Deptment of mechanical and aerospace Engineering, pp.2005
  8. T. Presto, "Verification of a Six-degree of Freedom Simulation Model for the REMUS Autonomous Underwater Vehicle", M. S., Applied ocean science and engineering, pp.2001
  9. 주문갑, "An Autonomous Underwater Vehicle as an Underwater Glider and Its Depth Control", International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, 13(5), pp.1212~1220 (2015), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]
  10. T. I. Fossen, "Guidance and control of ocean vehicles" (1994), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
  11. T. I. Fossen, "Handbook of marine craft hydrodynamics and motion control" (2011), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

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