군 지휘통제체계를 위한 역할기반 소프트웨어 아키텍처
Role-based Software Architecture for Command and Control System
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초록
군 전장 환경과 부대 구조는 네트워크 중심전(NCW)의 구현과 새로운 첨단 장비의 개발로 인해 빠르게 변화하고 있다. 유·무인 장비가 분산화되고 복잡하게 네트워크로 연결되는 미래 전장 환경에서 지휘통제체계 소프트웨어는 상황 변화에 따른 적응을 통한 조직 생존성(Organizational Viability)과 다양한 기반 체계 간의 상호운용성(Interoperability)을 지원할 수 있어야 한다. 최근 역할 기반(Role-based)의 접근 방법을 사용하여 조직 생존성의 특성을 충족하기 위한 어플리케이션 모델들이 제시된 바 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 역할 기반 접근 방법을 사용하여 조직 생존성과 상호운용성의 특성을 지원하는 미래 지휘통제체계를 위한 소프트웨어 아키텍처와 이에 기반을 둔 어플리케이션의 구현 방안을 제시하였다.
Abstract
Nowadays, Many advanced military technologies are changing the battle environment and the combat team organization. The army is moving to a more mobile fighting force with unmanned aerial vehicles and robots to deploy in dangerous tactical situations. So, the future of war will consist of literally thousands of robots and unmanned vehicles cooperating to achieve the goal autonomously. In this environment, it is very important for the software of command and control system to support organizational viability and interoperability. Recently, a new application model based on the role-based approach for supporting the organizational viability was suggested. In this paper, we suggest the software architecture for the command and control systems which can support organizational viability and interoperability using the new application model based on the role-based approach, and show the way to implement applications based on the suggested architecture.
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