대순진리회의 생사관 연구

Abstract

It clearly appeared view of the ideal world in the middle of admiring strongly new world to get out of noble social’s corruption of the latter part of the Choson(朝鮮) dynasty and chaotic situation of the end of a nineteen century times cased occupancy of western countries on Korean new religions. And change of the human view based on this new ideal world also is differentiated from established religions. This comes up to great influence subject of human life and death, for that reason presentation for view of life and death constitute a trend according to appearance of new religions. Religious Thoughts of Jeungsan(甑山,1871-1909) as new religions appeared in the end of a nineteen century times also shows bright blueprint about new world for the people plunged in decadent anomie. It can view generally two point. One express long life view of human eternal youth and immortality for getting rid of disease, and the other presents an image of the future about reformed human that appear holy man depending on ‘theory of God proposes and Man disposes(成事在人論)’ of Jeungsan grounded on long life of human under logic as Injon(人尊) period making human more go ahead now than heaven and earth. Jeungsan illuminates human on the frame of respect for man’s life and dignity beyond existing human understanding on the foundation of repulsing immoral disease of moral side on the cookie crumbles and personal physical disease. He brought up human view of human nobility that human will lead the world as leader in the ideal world in addition to insisting respect for man´s life and dignity through increase of human rights in social side that new religion insist at that time. For this reason, the side of change of human life and death accomplishes important axis in the Jeungsan thought. Only through this, It can be showed the side of organism that also creates and maintain as utopia of heaven on the earth. Jeungsan insist that human get out of death to be eternal youth and immortality without disease coming Hucheon(後天). He said that the life and death of human become different as removing weak, disease, death, and funeral. It is possible immortality and long life for disappearing weak, disease, death, and funeral in the human. It is emphasized moral element of loyalty, piety and passion and greate wise and great rightfulness. He judged the life and death of human for pharmacy established in Jeonju Dongkog(銅谷). and it is based on saying of Jeungsan that is big more human nobility than heaven nobility and earth nobility. And it shows the highest reach of human respect soul. Dongkog pharmacy, the name of magical pharmacy based on moral, shows to open society prescribed a medicine and exterminated evil practice. Human have to discipline in order to control medicine and to become gentlemen of spiritual enlightenment. Now we can find Jeungsan thought that conquest of human death related to human nobility at side in the promotion of human morality and the development human faculty.