지능형 교통 시스템을 위한 인지무선 협력 스펙트럼 센싱의 성능 분석
Performance Analysis of Cognitive Radio Cooperative Spectrum Sensing for Intelligent Transport System
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초록
인지무선(CR: Cognitive Radio) 기술은 최근의 스펙트럼 부족 문제 때문에 사용하지 않는 스펙트럼 대역을 효과적으로 사용하기 위해서 제안되었다. 인지무선 기술에서 스펙트럼 센싱 기술은 주요 이슈 중의 하나이고, 비면허 사용자는 1차 사용자에게 할당된 빈 스펙트럼 자원을 확인하고 활용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 협력 스펙트럼 센싱 기술을 지능형 교통 시스템(ITS: Intelligent Transport System)에 적용하여 신호 검출의 성능을 분석한다. 그리고 협력 신호 검출을 위해서 OR-rule과 AND-rule을 사용하여 신호 검출의 성능과 신뢰성을 향상시킨다.
Abstract
Cognitive Radio (CR) technology is proposed for using the unused spectrum band efficiently because of the spectrum scarcity problems. Spectrum sensing technology is one of the key challenge issues in cognitive radio technologies, which enables unlicensed users to identify and utilize vacant spectrum resource allocated to primary users. In this paper, the cooperative spectrum sensing technologies apply the ITS(Intelligent Transport System) and performance of signal detection analyzes. Then, we utilize the OR-rule and AND-rule for the cooperative signal detection. These data fusion rules improve the performance and reliability of the signal detection.
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