중국의료관광객이 지각한 한식당의 서비스품질, 관계품질, 행동의도와의 영향관계 분석
The Study on Causal Relationship among Service Quality, Relationship Quality, and Behavioral Intention of Korean Restaurant Perceived by Chinese Tourists
1
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Medical tourism in the world is growing into a 21st century high valueadded tourism industry that combines medical service and tourism. Under this background the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction of Chinese medical tourist when using Korean restaurant for activation of medical tourism. As the number of Chinese medical tourists increase, this study can raise the status of Korea by improving Korean image, recognizing the current situation of service quality and minimizing the dissatisfaction of Chinese tourists in the Korean food service industry. This research project was conducted from November 2017 to February 2018 for Chinese medical tourists and collected 210 responses. Without unfaithful responses, 194 data were analyzed for exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and Cronbach α coefficient was extracted to verify reliability using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 statistics package. Furthermore, correlation analysis was executed to recognize the relationship among variables of studies on service quality. First, the characteristics of Korean food culture are examined. Second, qualitative inclination of how service quality plays a role for customers is analyzed. Third, the service quality of Korean restaurants, relationship quality, and behavioral intention were examined by surveying 201 Chinese medical tourists. The result of this study showed that physical environment quality, interaction quality and result quality, which are Korean restaurant service quality factor perceived by Chinese medical tourists, have a positive effect on satisfaction, and satisfaction has a positive effect on behavioral intention. Based on the results of this study, it will be useful data to minimize the complaints about tourist services and to improve the service quality of Korean restaurants when attracting Chinese medical tourists
Abstract
Medical tourism in the world is growing into a 21st century high valueadded tourism industry that combines medical service and tourism. Under this background the purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction of Chinese medical tourist when using Korean restaurant for activation of medical tourism. As the number of Chinese medical tourists increase, this study can raise the status of Korea by improving Korean image, recognizing the current situation of service quality and minimizing the dissatisfaction of Chinese tourists in the Korean food service industry. This research project was conducted from November 2017 to February 2018 for Chinese medical tourists and collected 210 responses. Without unfaithful responses, 194 data were analyzed for exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and Cronbach α coefficient was extracted to verify reliability using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 statistics package. Furthermore, correlation analysis was executed to recognize the relationship among variables of studies on service quality. First, the characteristics of Korean food culture are examined. Second, qualitative inclination of how service quality plays a role for customers is analyzed. Third, the service quality of Korean restaurants, relationship quality, and behavioral intention were examined by surveying 201 Chinese medical tourists. The result of this study showed that physical environment quality, interaction quality and result quality, which are Korean restaurant service quality factor perceived by Chinese medical tourists, have a positive effect on satisfaction, and satisfaction has a positive effect on behavioral intention. Based on the results of this study, it will be useful data to minimize the complaints about tourist services and to improve the service quality of Korean restaurants when attracting Chinese medical tourists
참고문헌 (44)
- 김상만, "한국의 국가적 이미지가 의료관광품질의 기대 형성에 미치는 영향", 품질경영학회지, 37(4), pp.87~99 (2009), 한국품질경영학회
- 김성혁, "패밀리스토랑 이용객의 서비스품질 속성에 대한 기대와 만족 차이에 관한 연구", 관광학연구, 22(1), pp.78~97 (1998)
- 김현경, "서비스 신뢰와 충성도의 결정요인 및 발달과정에 대한 정성적 분석", 마케팅연구, 19(4), pp.1~34 (2004), 한국마케팅학회
- 박은숙, "한류가 관광지 이미지와 관광객 만족에 미치는 영향- 중국인 관광객을 중심으로 -", 관광연구, 27(6), pp.57~73 (2013), 대한관광경영학회
- 2020년 중국의 시장, 기술, 산업전망과 한국의 대응방안, 중국의 소비지도, "삼성경제연구소", ~ (2016)
- 서민정, "음식관광체험의 지각된 가치가 만족과 행동의도에 미치는 영향 - 방한중국관광객을 중심으로", 한국외식산업학회지, 14(2), pp.229~243 (2018), 한국외식산업학회[DOI]
- 오일성, "외국인 의료관광 홍보 활성화에 관한 연구 - 관광 정보디자인을 중심으로 -", 정보디자인학연구, 16(1), pp.165~174 (2013), 한국정보디자인학회
- 유명희, "의료관광의 위험지각, 의료관광정보, 향후참가의도의 영향관계연구", 경관과 지리, 21(3), pp.37~48 (2011), 한국사진지리학회[DOI]
- 이교은, "한국 의료관광 서비스 이미지에 관한 연구", 경관과 지리, 23(3), pp.127~142 (2013), 한국사진지리학회[DOI]
- 이상미, "중국관광객의 한류문화가 한식의 인지도와 태도에 미치는 영향", 한국외식산업학회지, 11(1), pp.85~94 (2015), 한국외식산업학회[DOI]
- 이유재, "서비스 산업의 현황에 대한 실증연구", 소비자학연구, 7(2), pp.129~157 (1996)
- 이유재, "서비스 품질의 각 차원이 CS에 미치는 상대적 영향에 대한 연구 : 기존고객과 잠재고객의 비교를 중심으로", 마케팅연구, 18(4), pp.67~97 (2003), 한국마케팅학회
- 임범종, "한국적 의료관광상품 개발방안 연구", 호텔경영학연구, 18(3), pp.317~337 (2009), 한국호텔외식관광경영학회
- 임혜미, "외국인의 한식당 선택속성이 고객만족도에 미치는 영향- 국적에 따른 조절효과 -", 호텔관광연구, 17(5), pp.204~219 (2015), 한국호텔관광학회
- 전형규, "관광지의 특성, 관광객의 지각된 가치, 만족, 행동의도간의 관계연구", 관광연구, 25(3), pp.237~258 (2010), 대한관광경영학회
- 정지연, "음식관광지에 대한 위험지각과 방문의도의 관계에서 관광지 음식이미지의 매개효과에 관한 연구 : 원전사고 후 일본관광지를 중심으로", 한국외식산업학회지, 14(2), pp.207~228 (2018), 한국외식산업학회[DOI]
- 중국 지린성신문, "작은 것 때문에 큰 것을 잃지 말아야", 길림신문, ~ (2015)
- 2011년도 관광현황 보고서, "중국여유국", ~ (2012)
- 채신석, "호텔 레스토랑 이용고객의 관계품질이행동의도에 미치는 영향관계 연구 - 레스토랑 관계품질의 선행요인을 중심으로 -", 관광학연구, 34(7), pp.339~361 (2010), 한국관광학회
- 최화열, "의료관광 질적 제고를 위한 의료 서비스품질과 물리적 환경, 고객만족에 관한 연구", 관광연구저널, 28(8), pp.123~133 (2014), 한국관광연구학회
- 하경희, "웰니스 투어리즘과 한방의료관광", Tourism Research, (32), pp.35~54 (2011), 한국관광산업학회[DOI]
- 의료관광 홍보마케팅 현황 및 전략보고서, "한국관광공사", ~ (2012)
- 의료산업서비스산업 동향분석 및 외국인환자 유치실적 통계분석 보고서, "한국보건산업진흥원", ~ (2017)
- 한상린, "레스토랑의 서비스품질이 고객유지와 구전에 미치는 영향: 관계적 요인의 매개효과를 중심으로", 마케팅관리연구, 9(1), pp.29~46 (2004), 한국마케팅관리학회
- 한용준, "의료서비스 품질지각 정보가 서비스 만족, 신뢰, 행동의도에 미치는 영향 연구 - 정교화 가능성 모델의 관점에서 -", 고객만족경영연구, 15(3), pp.155~178 (2013), 한국고객만족경영학회
- Baker, Julie, "The Effects of Retail Environment on Consumer Perceptions of Quality, Price and Value", Ph. D., pp.1990
- Bauer, H. H., "Building Customer Relations over the Internet", Industrial Marketing Management, 31(2), pp.153~163 (2002)
- Bitner, M. J, "Servicescapes : The Impact of physical Surroundings on Customers and Employees", Journal of Marketing, 56(2), pp.57~71 (1992)
- C. Gronroos, "A Service Quality Model and its Marketing Implications European", Journal of Marking, 18(4), pp.36~44 (1984)
- Crosby, "Quality in Services" (1989), Lexington Books
- De Wulf, K., "Investments in consumer relationships : A crosscountry and cross industry exploration", Journal of Marketing, 65(4), pp.33~50 (2001)
- Ganesan, S., "Determinants of LongTerm Orientation in BuyerSeller Relationships", Journal of Marketing, 58, pp.1~19 (1994)
- Garbarino, E., "The different roles of satisfaction, trust and commitment in customer relationships", Journal of Marketing, 63(2), pp.70~87 (1999)
- Hsieh, "A Study of the Impacts of Service Quality on Relationship Quality in Search ExperienceCredence Services", Total Quality Management (2004)
- Liang, T. P., "Effect of Store Design on Consumer, Purchases: An Empirical Study of OnLine Bookstores", Information and Management, 39, pp.431~444 (2002)
- Macintosh, G., "Retail relationships and store loyalty : A multilevel perspective", International Journal of Research in Marketing, 14(5), pp.487~497 (1997)
- Moorman, "Relationships between providers and users of market research : The dynamics of trust within and between organizations", Journal of Marketing Research, 29(3), pp.314~328 (1992)
- Morgan, R. M., "The Commitmenttrust Theory of Relationship Marketing", Journal of Marketing, 58(3), pp.2038~ (1994)
- Oliver, R. L., "A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions", Journal of marketing research, 17(4), pp.460~469 (1980)
- Parasuraman, A., "SERVQUAR: A multipleitem scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality", Journal of retailing, 64(1), pp.12~40 (1988)
- Pizzi, L. T., "Relationship between potential opioid‐relatedadverse effects and hospital length of stay in patients receiving opioids after orthopedic surgery", Pharmacotherapy: Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, 32(6), pp.502~514 (2012)
- Tax, "Customer Evaluations of Service Complaint Experiences: Implications for Relationship Marketing", Journal of Marketing, 62(2), pp.60~76 (1998)
- Thorsten H. T., "The impact of customer satisfaction and relationship quality oncustomer retention: A critical reassessment and model development", Psychology & Marketing, 14(8), pp.737~765 (1997)
- Zeithaml, V. A., "Servicequality, profitability, and the economic worth of customers: what we know and what we need to learn", Journal of the academy of marketing science, 28(1), pp.67~85 (2000)
