대학생들의 영어모음 발음과 지각
College students’ production and perception of English vowels
2
조회
0
다운로드
15
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Correct production and perception of English vowels are important in the communication with international speakers. Many college students, even English majors, seem to lack an appropriate level of speaking and listening ability to discriminate English vowels. The purpose of this study is to examine 51 college students on their training background and ability to produce and perceive English vowels. They participated in the perception test and word recording. The recorded sounds were acoustically and auditorily observed to determine whether they could discriminate some pairs of English vowels or not. Results showed that almost half of the students could not produce and perceive the vowels correctly which matched the results of their answers to the questionnaire. The author concludes that current education of English vowels needs improvement. Sufficient time and practice on the vowel pronunciation are desirable to end the vicious cycle that leads to poor acquisition of students of secondary education by unprepared English teachers.
Abstract
Correct production and perception of English vowels are important in the communication with international speakers. Many college students, even English majors, seem to lack an appropriate level of speaking and listening ability to discriminate English vowels. The purpose of this study is to examine 51 college students on their training background and ability to produce and perceive English vowels. They participated in the perception test and word recording. The recorded sounds were acoustically and auditorily observed to determine whether they could discriminate some pairs of English vowels or not. Results showed that almost half of the students could not produce and perceive the vowels correctly which matched the results of their answers to the questionnaire. The author concludes that current education of English vowels needs improvement. Sufficient time and practice on the vowel pronunciation are desirable to end the vicious cycle that leads to poor acquisition of students of secondary education by unprepared English teachers.
참고문헌 (24)
- 구희산, "남여 화자간의 영어모음 발음 연구", 음성과학, 12(2), pp.7~16 (2005), 한국음성학회
- 김수정, "긴장과 이완 모음의 인지와 발화로 살펴본 조기 영어 학습자의 발음실태와 교육적 제시", 새한영어영문학, 48(2), pp.127~145 (2006), 새한영어영문학회
- 박희석, "영어모음", æ, ɔ, pp.,, ɑ[DOI]
- 양병곤, "영어 모음 발음의 이론과 실제", 영어교육연구, 7, pp.127~137 (1997)
- 양병곤, "대학생들의 영어자음 인지 연구", 음성과학, 12(3), pp.11~11 (2005), 한국음성학회
- 양병곤, "영어발음: 컴퓨터를 활용한 새로운 접근" (2008), 부산대학교출판부
- 양병곤, "미국인 남성이 발음한 영어 모음의 포먼트 궤적", 말소리와 음성과학, 1(3), pp.65~72 (2009), 한국음성학회
- 양병곤, "미국인 여성이 발음한 영어모음의 포먼트 궤적", 말소리와 음성과학, 1(4), pp.3~9 (2009), 한국음성학회
- 양병곤, "미국인 남성과 여성이 발음한 영어이중모음의 음향적 연구", 말소리와 음성과학, 2(2), pp.43~50 (2010), 한국음성학회
- 이현복, "영어발음 미국인처럼 할 수 없을까-혀의 움직임 길 닦는 발음의 과학", 과학동아, 17(10), pp.94~97 (2002)
- 황영순, "포먼트에 의한 영어 모음 비교 분석", 음성과학, 8(4), pp.221~228 (2001)
- Ahn, Soowoong, "An electropalatographic study of English l, r and the Korean liquid sound", Speech Sciences, 8(2), pp.93~106 (2001)
- Soo-woongAhn, "The Electropalatographic Evidence of the Korean Flap: An Intervocalic Koran Liquid Sound", 음성과학, 9(3), pp.155~168 (2002), 한국음성학회
- Fant, G., "Speech production", STL-QPSR, 2(3), pp.1~19 (1975)
- Hillenbrand, J. M., "Acoustic characteristics of American English vowels", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 97, pp.3099~3111 (1995)
- Huxley, R., "Language acquisition: Models and methods" (1971), Academic Press
- Ladefoged, P., "A course in phonetics" (2001), Heinle & Heinle
- Lenneberg, E., "Biological foundations of language" (1967), Wiley and Sons
- Pickett, J., "The sounds of speech communication: A primer of acoustic phonetics and speech perception" (1987), Pro-ed
- Yang, Byunggon, "A comparative study of English and Korean monophthongs produced by male and female speakers", Journal of Phonetics, 24, pp.245~261 (1996)
- Yang, Byunggon, "Korean students’ pronunciation of minimal pairs of English words with a fricative", Annual Review of English Learning & Teaching, 10, pp.35~45 (2005)
- 양병곤, "Discrimination of Synthesized English Vowels by American and Korean Listeners", 음성과학, 13(1), pp.7~29 (2006), 한국음성학회
- 양병곤, "An Analysis of the English l Sounds Produced by Korean Students", 음성과학, 15(1), pp.53~62 (2008), 한국음성학회
- 양병곤, "Formant Trajectories of English High Tense and Lax Vowels Produced by Korean and American Speakers", 언어, 35(2), pp.407~423 (2010), 한국언어학회
