본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Revision Types and Their Effects on Writing: A Case Study of Korean College Students

1

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

The present study investigated in-depth the revision behaviors of six Korean college students during English composition across three revision sessions over a semester and identified: (1) the types and the frequencies of revisions made by Korean learners of English; (2) the effect of each revision type on writing quality; and (3) the factors affecting students’ revision behavior. The analyses showed that Korean college students made twice as many revisions on features concerning grammar and expression than on aspects relating to ideas and structure. While the students made more revisions in the second session than in the first, they made fewer revisions in the third session, possibly due to heavy workload near the semester end. However, the number of Type 3 revision (extension/reduction of idea units) increased consistently across sessions. Type 3 and 4 revisions, involving global and meaning-level changes, were found to be strongly associated with improvement in the quality of the subsequent drafts. As for the factors affecting students’ revision behavior, students’ perception on the benefits of revision was found to be more influential over other factors such as students’ L2 proficiency and prior revision experiences.

Abstract

The present study investigated in-depth the revision behaviors of six Korean college students during English composition across three revision sessions over a semester and identified: (1) the types and the frequencies of revisions made by Korean learners of English; (2) the effect of each revision type on writing quality; and (3) the factors affecting students’ revision behavior. The analyses showed that Korean college students made twice as many revisions on features concerning grammar and expression than on aspects relating to ideas and structure. While the students made more revisions in the second session than in the first, they made fewer revisions in the third session, possibly due to heavy workload near the semester end. However, the number of Type 3 revision (extension/reduction of idea units) increased consistently across sessions. Type 3 and 4 revisions, involving global and meaning-level changes, were found to be strongly associated with improvement in the quality of the subsequent drafts. As for the factors affecting students’ revision behavior, students’ perception on the benefits of revision was found to be more influential over other factors such as students’ L2 proficiency and prior revision experiences.

참고문헌 (27)

  1. 김신혜, "한국 대학생 학습자들의 영어에 대한 꿈: 학습자 정체성과 영어학습 동기", 영어교육연구, 25(3), pp.233~252 (2013), 팬코리아영어교육학회
  2. Ash, B. H., "Selected effects of elapsed time and grade level on the revision in eighth, tenth and twelfth graders’ writing", Dissertation Abstracts, 43(12), pp.383OA~ (1983)
  3. Bamberg, B., "Composition instruction does make a difference : A comparison of college freshmen in regular and remedial English course", Research in the Teaching of English, 12, pp.47~59 (1978)
  4. Beach, R., "Self-evaluation strategies of extensive revisers", College Composition and Communication, 27, pp.160~164 (1976)
  5. Bracewell, R. J., "The development of audience awareness in writing", ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 154 433, ~ (1978)
  6. Bridwell, L. S., "Revising strategies in twelfth grade students’ transactional writing", Research in the Teaching of English, 14, pp.197~222 (1980)
  7. Faigley, L., "Analyzing revision", College Composition and Communication, 32, pp.400~414 (1981)
  8. Ferris, D., "The Influence of teacher commentary on student revision", TESOL Quarterly, 31(2), pp.315~339 (1997)
  9. Flower, L., "Detection, diagnosis, and the strategies of revision", College Composition and Communication, 37(1), pp.16~55 (1986)
  10. Gere, A. R., "The acquisition of written language: Response and revision", pp.85~105 (1985), Ablex
  11. Hansen, J., "Guiding principles for effective peer response", ELT Journal, 59(1), pp.31~38 (2005)
  12. Hayes, J., "The Science of writing", pp.1~27 (1996), Lawrence Erlbaum Association
  13. Hayes, J., "Advances in psycholinguistics, volume II: Reading, writing, and language processing", pp.176~240 (1987), Cambridge University Press
  14. Hillocks, G., "The interaction of instruction, teacher comment, and revision in teaching the composing process", Research in the Teaching of English, 16, pp.261~278 (1982)
  15. Kim, H. M., "Writing, peer feedback, and revision: A comparison of L1 and L2 College freshmen with longitudinal analyses", Ph.D., pp.2012
  16. 김훈밀, "Comparison of Peer Feedback by Undergraduate Korean Students and Native English Freshmen", 영어교육연구, 25(3), pp.75~94 (2013), 팬코리아영어교육학회
  17. Miao, Y., "A comparative study of peer and teacher feedback in Chinese EFL writing class", Journal of Second Language Writing, 15(4), pp.179~200 (2006)
  18. Murray, D., "Research on composing: Points of departure", pp.85~103 (1978), National Council of Teachers of English
  19. National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), "Write", rewrite: An assessment of revision skills: Selected results from the second national assessment of writing, 1977
  20. Perl, S., "Understanding composing", College Composition and Communication, 31, pp.363~369 (1980)
  21. Rubin, L., "An investigation of self-evaluation: How student writers judge their writing process and product", Ph.D., pp.1984
  22. 류호열, "Revision behaviors in a peer-reviewed multi-draft writing context", 영어교과교육, 12(2), pp.195~215 (2013), 한국영어교과교육학회
  23. Scardamalia, M., "The psychology of written language: A developmental approach", pp.67~95 (1983), Wiley
  24. Scardamalia, M., "Handbook of research on teaching", pp.778~803 (1986), Macmillan
  25. Schriver, K., "Teaching writers to anticipate readers’ need", Written Communication, 9(2), pp.179~208 (1992)
  26. Sperling, M., "A good girl writes like a good girl", Written Communication, 4, pp.343~369 (1987)
  27. Wallace, D., "Redefining revision for freshmen", Research in Teaching of English, 25(1), pp.54~66 (1991)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (11건)