영어 중간문 형성제약에 대한 소고
Some Notes on English Middle Formation
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The purpose of this study is to examine the properties of English middles and the constraints on English middle formation. In this study, I investigate affectedness constraint, aspectual constraint and causativity constraint, and points out the problems with them. I also examine the general characteristics of the subject of the middle, implicit argument and genericity. In addition, I present semantic-pragmatic constraint on the middle formation as follows: the middle can not be allowed if the event which it describes is more dependent on the agent than the subject which is non-agent argument. This study shows that this constraint is more adequate than the previous constraints mentioned above in explaining the acceptability of the middle formation.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the properties of English middles and the constraints on English middle formation. In this study, I investigate affectedness constraint, aspectual constraint and causativity constraint, and points out the problems with them. I also examine the general characteristics of the subject of the middle, implicit argument and genericity. In addition, I present semantic-pragmatic constraint on the middle formation as follows: the middle can not be allowed if the event which it describes is more dependent on the agent than the subject which is non-agent argument. This study shows that this constraint is more adequate than the previous constraints mentioned above in explaining the acceptability of the middle formation.
참고문헌 (27)
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