테드 휴즈 시의 신화적 폭력
The Mythic Violence in Ted Hughes’s Poems
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This paper aims to research the violence in Ted Hughes’s early poems. At first, it focuses on the relationship between law and violence in his poems. Although the law should defend justice and stop the violence caused by abusing public power, law itself has contradictory aspects. The brutal images of his poems can be read as a symbol or metaphor representing the dark shadow of public power which is resulted from exerting a sovereign authority like Nazis or Fascist. A sovereign authority can be a leviathan, a great monster demolishing a mere life in modern society. Secondly, hughes’s animal poems are examined by the concept based on Walter Benjamin’s mythic violence in “Critique of Violence.” According to Benjamin, all violence as a means is either lawmaking or law-preserving. Even in the most favorable case, all violence as a means, is implicated in the problematic nature of law itself. Divine violence can break the negative aspects of mythic violence which include lawmaking and law-preserving violence. In “Hawk Roosting,” a hawk, the sovereign, is the symbol of a dictator like Nazis. And another brutal images of animals are used to criticize the mythic violence embedding the irony of law.
Abstract
This paper aims to research the violence in Ted Hughes’s early poems. At first, it focuses on the relationship between law and violence in his poems. Although the law should defend justice and stop the violence caused by abusing public power, law itself has contradictory aspects. The brutal images of his poems can be read as a symbol or metaphor representing the dark shadow of public power which is resulted from exerting a sovereign authority like Nazis or Fascist. A sovereign authority can be a leviathan, a great monster demolishing a mere life in modern society. Secondly, hughes’s animal poems are examined by the concept based on Walter Benjamin’s mythic violence in “Critique of Violence.” According to Benjamin, all violence as a means is either lawmaking or law-preserving. Even in the most favorable case, all violence as a means, is implicated in the problematic nature of law itself. Divine violence can break the negative aspects of mythic violence which include lawmaking and law-preserving violence. In “Hawk Roosting,” a hawk, the sovereign, is the symbol of a dictator like Nazis. And another brutal images of animals are used to criticize the mythic violence embedding the irony of law.
참고문헌 (22)
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