『오루노코: 고귀한 영혼의 노예』와 『자비』에 나타난 시혜적 자비와 고귀한 저항에 대한 고찰
A Study of the Patronizing Mercy and the Noble Resistance in Oroonoko: or the Royal Slave and A Mercy
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Both Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko: or the Royal Slave and Toni Morrison’s A Mercy are set in colonial America at the end of the 17th century, when the slave trade began to increase significantly. But interestingly enough, the titles of the above novels imply the attitude of antislavery and the notion of a generous colonialist, respectively. I argue that all the praises and kindness the white narrator in Oroonoko gives to the royal slave, and a mercy the white colonialist in A Mercy has on the young slave are nothing more than hypocrisy or the patronizing mercy. I also examine the African slaves’ noble resistance to slavery to show that they are not savage and barbarous. We will find out that the African slaves try to keep their dignity while struggling for freedom.
Abstract
Both Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko: or the Royal Slave and Toni Morrison’s A Mercy are set in colonial America at the end of the 17th century, when the slave trade began to increase significantly. But interestingly enough, the titles of the above novels imply the attitude of antislavery and the notion of a generous colonialist, respectively. I argue that all the praises and kindness the white narrator in Oroonoko gives to the royal slave, and a mercy the white colonialist in A Mercy has on the young slave are nothing more than hypocrisy or the patronizing mercy. I also examine the African slaves’ noble resistance to slavery to show that they are not savage and barbarous. We will find out that the African slaves try to keep their dignity while struggling for freedom.
참고문헌 (21)
- Akhtar, Jaleel, "Dismemberment in the Fiction of Toni Morrison" (2014), Cambridge Scholars P
- Behn, Aphra, "Oroonoko" (1997), Norton
- Blackburn, Robin, "The Making of New World Slavery: From the Baroque to the Modern, 1492-1800" (2010), Verso
- Carlacio, Jami, "Toni Morrison: Paradise, Love, A Mercy", pp.129~146 (2013), Bloomsbury
- Chin, Ku-Sup, "Who Could Be Whites?" (2020), Blue History
- Conner, Marc C., "Toni Morrison: Paradise, Love, A Mercy", pp.147~165 (2013), Bloomsbury
- DiAngelo, Robin, "White Fragility" (2020), Cum Libro
- Feagin, Joe R., "The White Racial Frame: Centuries of Racial Framing and Counter-Framing" (2013), Routledge
- Fryer, Peter, "Staying Power: The History of Black People in Britain" (2018), Pluto
- Furman, Jan, "Toni Morrison’s Fiction" (2014), South Carolina UP
- "Revolution and the Negro"[URL]
- Kolchin, Peter, "American Slavery 1619-1877" (2003), Hill and Wang
- Mallippedi, Ramesh, "Spectacle, Spectatorship, and Sympathy in Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko", Eighteenth-Century Studies, 45(4), pp.475~496 (2012)
- Morrison, Toni, "A Mercy" (2008), Knopf
- Pacheco, Anita, "Royalism and Honor in Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko", Studies in English Literature 1500-1900, 34(3), pp.491~506 (1994)
- Polanyi, Karl, "Dahomey and the Slave Trade: An Analysis of an Archaic Economy" (2015), Ghil
- 신문수, "타자의 초상: 『오루노코』와 『메리 로울랜슨의 포로수기』에 나타난 인종", 미국학, 31(1), pp.133~169 (2008), 미국학연구소[DOI]
- 성은애, "아프라 벤과 식민주의: 「오루노코」와 「과부 랜터」를 중심으로", 근대영미소설, 11(1), pp.5~27 (2004), 한국근대영미소설학회
- Willard, Mara, "Interrogating A Mercy: Faith, Fiction, and the Postsecular", Christianity and Literature, 63(4), pp.467~487 (2014)
- Williams, Eric, "Capitalism and Slavery" (1966), Capricorn
- Wyatt, Jean, "Failed Messages, Maternal Loss, and the Narrative Form in Toni Morrison’s A Mercy", Modern Fiction Studies, 58(1), pp.128~151 (2012)
