본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Applicability of Dictogloss to a Listening Lesson at an EFL University Context

1

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

This small-scale study aimed to explore the applicability of dictogloss as a method for listening practice to enhance the effect of teaching listening and promote students’ listening comprehension in an EFL listening lesson. To this end, this study implemented the dictogloss task in a university general English listening class with 22 Korean-speaking EFL university students in Korea. The students carried out the dictogloss task following the five steps of preparation, listening, reconstruction, comparative analysis, and wrap-up over five lessons. The students’ reconstructions were examined to identify whether students could notice and correct their listening problems during the dictogloss task. The pretest and the posttest assessed whether students’ listening comprehension tests scores could show any applicability of dictogloss to a listening lesson. A questionnaire survey was administered to examine how students felt about the dictogloss task. As a result, students diagnosed and corrected their listening problems during the dictogloss task. Students’ scores of listening comprehension tests showed a chance of using dictogloss for listening practice. The survey result showed students found the dictogloss task helpful for their listening comprehension improvement. The result of this study suggested some thoughts for learning and teaching listening.

Abstract

This small-scale study aimed to explore the applicability of dictogloss as a method for listening practice to enhance the effect of teaching listening and promote students’ listening comprehension in an EFL listening lesson. To this end, this study implemented the dictogloss task in a university general English listening class with 22 Korean-speaking EFL university students in Korea. The students carried out the dictogloss task following the five steps of preparation, listening, reconstruction, comparative analysis, and wrap-up over five lessons. The students’ reconstructions were examined to identify whether students could notice and correct their listening problems during the dictogloss task. The pretest and the posttest assessed whether students’ listening comprehension tests scores could show any applicability of dictogloss to a listening lesson. A questionnaire survey was administered to examine how students felt about the dictogloss task. As a result, students diagnosed and corrected their listening problems during the dictogloss task. Students’ scores of listening comprehension tests showed a chance of using dictogloss for listening practice. The survey result showed students found the dictogloss task helpful for their listening comprehension improvement. The result of this study suggested some thoughts for learning and teaching listening.

참고문헌 (33)

  1. Brown, J. D., "Testing in language programs : A comprehensive guide to English language assessment." (2005), McGraw-Hill
  2. Chang, A. C. S., "The effects of listening support on the listening performance of EFL learners", TESOL Quarterly, 40(2), pp.375~397 (2006)
  3. Chang, A. C. S., "Reducing listening test anxiety through various forms of listening support", TESL-EJ, 12(1), pp.1~25 (2008)
  4. Cross, J., "Effects of listening strategy instruction on news videotext comprehension", Language Teaching Research, 13(2), pp.151~176 (2009)
  5. Cross, J., "Metacognitive instruction for helping less-skilled listeners", ELT Journal, 65(4), pp.408~416 (2011)
  6. "Understanding your TOEFL iBT test scores" (2014)[URL]
  7. Elkhafaifi, H., "The effect of prelistening activities on listening comprehension in Arabic learners", Foreign Language Annals, 38(4), pp.505~513 (2005)
  8. Field, J., "Methodology in language teaching: An anthology of current practice", pp.242~247 (2002), Cambridge University Press
  9. Goh, C. C., "A cognitive perspective on language learners’ listening comprehension problems", System, 28, pp.55~75 (2000)
  10. Graham, S., "Listening comprehension : The learners’ perspective", System, 34, pp.165~182 (2006)
  11. Graham, S., "Strategy instruction in listening for lower-intermediate learners of French", Language Learning, 58(4), pp.747~783 (2008)
  12. 허선영, "Optimal Combinations of Text Type and Listening Support According to L2 Proficiency Level", 응용언어학, 24(2), pp.163~184 (2008), 한국응용언어학회
  13. Jacobs, G., "Combining dictogloss and cooperative learning to promote language learning", The Reading Matrix, 3(1), pp.1~15 (2003)
  14. 이정님, "The Benefits of a Self-Directed Dictogloss Task to Promote College Students' EFL Uptake", Studies in English Education, 14(1), pp.1~29 (2009), 글로벌영어교육학회
  15. 이정아, "듣기 전략 사용 선호도가 TOEIC 듣기 성취도에 미치는 영향과 매개 변인과의 관계", 영어어문교육, 15(4), pp.345~364 (2009), 한국영어어문교육학회
  16. Nabei, T., "Dictogloss: Is it an effective language learning task?", Working Papers in Educational Linguistics, 12(1), pp.59~74 (1996)
  17. 오은주, "The role of linguistic knowledge and listening strategies in bottom-up and top-down processing of L2 listening", 영어교육, 69(2), pp.149~173 (2014), 한국영어교육학회
  18. 오영호, "협동학습을 통한 Dictogloss 기법의 영어 쓰기학습 효과", 현대영어교육, 12(4), pp.237~257 (2011), 현대영어교육학회
  19. Pagoda Language Education Center., "The iBT TOEFL beginner listening" (2007), PAGODA Books
  20. Prince, P., "Listening, remembering, writing : Exploring the dictogloss task", Language Teaching Research, 17(4), pp.486~500 (2013)
  21. Révész, A., "Text characteristics of task input and difficulty in second language listening comprehension", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 35, pp.31~65 (2013)
  22. Richards, J. C., "Teaching listening and speaking : From theory to practice" (2008), Cambridge University Press
  23. Dictogloss method: An integral model for language learning, "Robinson, B. L. S.", ~ (2011)
  24. Schmidt, R., "The role of consciousness in second language learning", Applied Linguistics, 11, pp.206~226 (1990)
  25. Schmidt, R., "Cognition and second language instruction", pp.3~32 (2001), Cambridge University Press
  26. Smith, K. M., "Teachers helping teachers 2011 proceedings", pp.69~80 (2011)
  27. "TED Conferences, LLC. (2011, March). Camille seaman: Haunting photos of polar ice"[URL]
  28. "TED Conferences, LLC. (2011, March). Matt Cutts: Try something new for 30 days"[URL]
  29. Vandergrift, L., "Second language listening: Listening ability or language proficiency?", The Modern Language Journal, 90, pp.6~18 (2006)
  30. Vasiljevic, Z., "Dictogloss as an interactive method of teaching listening comprehension to L2 learners", English Language Teaching, 3(1), pp.41~52 (2010)
  31. Wajnryb, R., "Grammar dictation" (1990), Oxford University Press
  32. Waltermire, M. J., "Using authentic audio in dictogloss activities", Dialogue on Language Instruction, 19(1&2), pp.1~10 (2008)
  33. Wilson, M., "Discovery listening-improving perceptual processing", ELT Journal, 57(4), pp.335~343 (2003)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)