“대항해 시대,” 또는 훼절과 배교의 연대기: 『변절자』에 나타나는 교류와 개종, 교역과 결혼을 중심으로
Apostates and Renegades in the “Age of Discovery”: Mercantile Fantasies about Religious Conversions and Sexual Exchanges in Philip Massinger’s The Renegado
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This paper explores how Philip Massinger’s The Renegado(1623-24) embodies the early seventeenth century English desires for and anxieties about profitable journeys to the Ottoman territories. More specifically, it investigates how this tragicomedy attempts in sexual and spiritual terms to establish Anglo-European superiority to the Ottoman powers on the basis of the imagined supremacy of a Christian man over a Muslim woman. In doing so, the paper particularly focuses on the dramatization of the Ottoman princess’s conversion to Christianity and her submission to the Venetian wooer, and then it goes on to argue that the play is a Eurocentric rewrite of early modern travel writings, whose anecdotes about renegade Christians or English Turks functioned as a constant reminder of the inferior status that early modern England occupied in the military, commercial, and religious exchanges in the Mediterranean regions.
Abstract
This paper explores how Philip Massinger’s The Renegado(1623-24) embodies the early seventeenth century English desires for and anxieties about profitable journeys to the Ottoman territories. More specifically, it investigates how this tragicomedy attempts in sexual and spiritual terms to establish Anglo-European superiority to the Ottoman powers on the basis of the imagined supremacy of a Christian man over a Muslim woman. In doing so, the paper particularly focuses on the dramatization of the Ottoman princess’s conversion to Christianity and her submission to the Venetian wooer, and then it goes on to argue that the play is a Eurocentric rewrite of early modern travel writings, whose anecdotes about renegade Christians or English Turks functioned as a constant reminder of the inferior status that early modern England occupied in the military, commercial, and religious exchanges in the Mediterranean regions.
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