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성인용 보건 마스크의 형태별 구조 및 디자인 분석

Analysis of Hygienic Face Mask Structures and Designs for Adults

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초록

As the COVID-19 continues to sweep across the globe, wearing a face mask is now a part of daily life. Early interest in the masks was primarily associated with their protective function in preventing the virus. However, as the pandemic progressed, people began embracing the masks as essential fashion items and demanding them to have a higher comfort and better fit for hours-long wear in public. The shape and size are both important considering factors when purchasing the masks. Thus, this study compared the shapes and sizes of currently available KF94 hygienic face masks to identify the critical design and structural factors that affect the selection of face masks. Study samples were divided into two groups, a vertical double-fold face mask and a horizontal tri-fold face mask. This study utilized direct measurement data of 16 tri- and 6 double-fold face masks. The measurement items include the weight, thickness, length (side edge, top edge, bottom edge, etc), dimensions of ear band (length, width and between band ends), and position of nose wire (from the top edge, width and height). The study found that there were no significant differences in the weight and thickness measurements between the two sample groups. However, there were notable differences between the double- and tri-fold masks in the values of width and height of their ear bands and the position of nose wires. As the finding of this study indicates that double- and tri-fold masks have different physical features and component measurement values, they can be applied towards developing different types of mask patterns to improve the fit and comfort for different face shapes and sizes.

Abstract

As the COVID-19 continues to sweep across the globe, wearing a face mask is now a part of daily life. Early interest in the masks was primarily associated with their protective function in preventing the virus. However, as the pandemic progressed, people began embracing the masks as essential fashion items and demanding them to have a higher comfort and better fit for hours-long wear in public. The shape and size are both important considering factors when purchasing the masks. Thus, this study compared the shapes and sizes of currently available KF94 hygienic face masks to identify the critical design and structural factors that affect the selection of face masks. Study samples were divided into two groups, a vertical double-fold face mask and a horizontal tri-fold face mask. This study utilized direct measurement data of 16 tri- and 6 double-fold face masks. The measurement items include the weight, thickness, length (side edge, top edge, bottom edge, etc), dimensions of ear band (length, width and between band ends), and position of nose wire (from the top edge, width and height). The study found that there were no significant differences in the weight and thickness measurements between the two sample groups. However, there were notable differences between the double- and tri-fold masks in the values of width and height of their ear bands and the position of nose wires. As the finding of this study indicates that double- and tri-fold masks have different physical features and component measurement values, they can be applied towards developing different types of mask patterns to improve the fit and comfort for different face shapes and sizes.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 김정윤, "패션마스크 디자인 개발", 한국패션디자인학회지, 18(3), pp.135~151 (2018), 한국패션디자인학회[DOI]
  2. 함승헌, "식품의약품안전처에서 허가된 보건용 마스크의 특성 분석", 한국환경보건학회지, 45(2), pp.134~141 (2019), 한국환경보건학회[DOI]
  3. 홍주연, "마스크 제대로 알고, 용도에 맞게 사용하자", 월간 안전보건, 368, pp.16~19 (2020)
  4. Kim, M., "What Type of Face Mask is Appropriate for Everyone-Mask-Wearing Policy amidst COVID-19 Pandemic?", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 35(20), pp.e186~ (2020)
  5. Sun Young Kyung, "Particulate-Matter Related Respiratory Diseases", Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 83(2), pp.116~121 (2020), 대한결핵및호흡기학회[DOI]
  6. "20세기 초 한일 흔든 ‘감기마귀’ 그 공포가 마스크 유행 불렀다"[URL]
  7. "1918년 스페인 독감에 전세계 5천만명 사망했다" (2020)[URL]
  8. "마스크"[URL]
  9. "보건용 마스크"[URL]
  10. "보건용 마스크의 기준 규격에 대한 가이드라인(민원인 안내서)" (2019)[URL]

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