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John Ashbery’s Poetic Journey into the Selfhood in Flow Chart

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This paper aims to explore how John Ashbery’s Flow Chart elaborates on the poetic journey into the selfhood. Flow Chart is a flow chart or schematic outline of an autobiography, which implies some larger, communal narrative more accurately enacted as poetry rather than as linear, directed narrative itself. What the poem insists on is a subversion of linearity. Evoking a river, the poetry constantly describes everyday’s and anybody’s lives, including historical and political events. Through the self-reflexive mode, Ashbery asks the reader to question the construction of poetry and its ability to make any claims for the poetic self. Thus, Flow Chart seeks to configure, however obliquely and among other interpretative valences, the fact that the poetic self is no longer a stable and fixed entity, but is rather a fluctuating construct defined by the selves encompassing and penetrating it. We can see the failure to communicate and understand clearly our false assumptions regarding poetic identity. Ashbery portrays that the self is not only in flux, but also as a part of constant crisis in the erasure of subjectivity.

Abstract

This paper aims to explore how John Ashbery’s Flow Chart elaborates on the poetic journey into the selfhood. Flow Chart is a flow chart or schematic outline of an autobiography, which implies some larger, communal narrative more accurately enacted as poetry rather than as linear, directed narrative itself. What the poem insists on is a subversion of linearity. Evoking a river, the poetry constantly describes everyday’s and anybody’s lives, including historical and political events. Through the self-reflexive mode, Ashbery asks the reader to question the construction of poetry and its ability to make any claims for the poetic self. Thus, Flow Chart seeks to configure, however obliquely and among other interpretative valences, the fact that the poetic self is no longer a stable and fixed entity, but is rather a fluctuating construct defined by the selves encompassing and penetrating it. We can see the failure to communicate and understand clearly our false assumptions regarding poetic identity. Ashbery portrays that the self is not only in flux, but also as a part of constant crisis in the erasure of subjectivity.

참고문헌 (24)

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  2. Ashbery, John, "Flow Chart" (1994), Alfred A. Knopf
  3. Ashbery, John, "Houseboat Days" (1972), Viking
  4. Berger, Charles, "Poetry Chronicle: The Sum", Raritan Review, 4, pp.123~136 (1994)
  5. Costello, Bonnie, "John Ashbery’s Landscape", pp.60~82 (1995), Alabama UP
  6. Deleuze, Gilles, "A Thousand Plateus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia", pp.474~500 (1987), Univ. of Minnesota Press
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  10. Keith, Cohen, "Ashbery’s Dismantling of Bourgeois Discourse", pp.128~149 (1980), Cornell Univ. Press
  11. Kevorkian, Martin, "John Ashbery’s Flow Chart: John Ashbery and The Theorists on John Ashbery against The Critics against John Ashbery", New Literary History, 25, pp.459~476 (1994)
  12. Lopes, Rodrigo Garcia, "“Notes about the Process: An interview with John Ashbery.” Hayden’s Ferry Review Spring", Summer (1993): 27-33, 1993
  13. Mazur, Krystyna, "The ‘Unfamiliar Stereotype’: Repetition in the Poetry of John Ashbery", pp.105~117 (2000), Rodopi
  14. MCcorkle, James, "The Still Performance: Writing, Self, and Interconnection", pp.46~86 (1989), Univ. Press Of Virginia
  15. McGann, Jerome J, "Contemporary Poetry, Alternate Routes", Critical Inquiry, 13, pp.624~647 (1987)
  16. McGarth, Charles, "“Mapping the Unconscious.”? www.arlindo-correcia.com", ~
  17. Perkins, David, "Meditations of the solitary mind: John Ashbery and A.R.Ammons", pp.614~637 (1987), A History of Modern Poetry Harvard UP
  18. Perloff, Marjorie, "The Poetics of Indeterminacy: Rimbaud to Cage", pp.248~287 (1980), Northwestern University Press
  19. Schultz, Susan M, "Impossible Muse", Postmodern Culture, 2(2), pp.1~15 (1992)
  20. Shapiro, David, "Ashbery: An Introduction to the Poetry" (1979), Columbia University Press
  21. Shoptaw, John, "Anybody’s autobiography: Flow Chart", pp.301~339 (1994), Harvard UP
  22. Stein, William Bysshe, "Stevens and Ashbery: The Wrinkle in the Canvas of Language", The Wallace Stevens Journal, 3(3-4), pp.56~69 (1979)
  23. Turco, Lewis, "John Ashbery’s Handbook Forms", New Orleans Review, 19(1), pp.5~8 (1992)
  24. Tursi, Mark, "““Exuberance Departed”: John Ashbery from Flow Chart to Where Shall I Wander.” www.bsu.edu", web, 3.1, pp.tursi.htm??????????????????????????

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