주요 OECD 국가들의 지방교육행정체제의 동향과 정책적 시사점
Recent Trends in Local Education Systems of Six OECD Countries and Their Policy Implications
0
조회
0
다운로드
15
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Abstract
This paper aims to compare the local education administration systems of six OECD countries -UK, France, Netherlands, Finland, Canada, and Sweden- using an analytical framework, to find their characteristics, and to put forward some policy suggestions to Korean government seeking a new local education governance. For this purpose, the local education systems of six countries which are regarded as leading countries in terms of educational competitiveness are systematically compared and some characteristics are derived. The selected criteria used are measures to reform the local education system, local education decentralisation efforts, accountability reinforcement measures, and level of education competitiveness. Among these criteria, special attention is given to decentralisation. It is concluded that decentralisation is not a goal in itself, it is a strategy, a means of enhancing the quality and relevance of education and improving its administration, so it should be adapted to the country's needs within a framework of continuity. In addition, it is important to be noted that care should be taken not to interrupt the process in the event of a change of government. Finally, it is also essential that local education policies that put decentralisation procedures into effect should be aimed principally at ensuring the continued improvement of educational quality and the strengthening of the school as the decision-making centre of the education system.
참고문헌 (31)
- 김신복, "주요국 비교분석을 통한 교육행정조직 개선방안" (1995), 한국교원단체총연합회.
- 김흥주, "학교지원 중심체계 구축을 위한 교육행정체제 혁신방안 연구" (2005), 한국교육개발원
- 배준구, "선진 지방문화 산업클러스터의 혁신 네트워크 연구: 미국, 영국, 프랑스 선진 3개국의 대표적 사례를 중심으로", 한국비교정부학보, 11(1), pp.1~40 (2007), 한국비교정부학회
- 송재복, "인재양성을 위한 교육청과 지자체간의 네트워크 협력방안: -전북도의 사례-", 한국자치행정학보, 22(2), pp.35~61 (2008), 한국자치행정학회
- 정영수, "해외지방교육행정 개혁 동향 분석" (2008), 충북대학교 지방교육연구센터.
- 최영출, "정부경쟁력이 국가경쟁력에 미치는 인과관계분석", 한국비교정부학보, 11(2), pp.31~48 (2007), 한국비교정부학회
- 최영출, "외국의 지방교육행정체제의 동향과 정책적 시사점", 충북대학교 지방교육연구센터 세미나 논문발표집. (2009)
- 최영출, "지역교육청의 조직 및 기능개편 연구" (2008), 충북대학교 지방교육연구센터
- 최영출, "커뮤니티재생 거버넌스 지표체계에 관한 연구", 한국비교정부학보, 12(2), pp.185~214 (2008), 한국비교정부학회
- 해외지방교육행정체제에 관한 연구, "최영출", 충북대 지방교육연구센터 연구보고서., ~ (2009)
- Holmes,B, "Comparative Education: Some Considerations of Methods" (1981), George Allen and Unwin.
- World Competitiveness Report, "IMD", IMD, ~ (2008)
- OECD, "What Makes School Systems Perform?" (2004), OECD
- OECD, "Education at a Glance" (2008), OECD
- OECD, "PISA(Programme for International Student Assessment) 2006 VOLUME 2: DATA", ~ (2007)
- OECD, "OECD FACTBOOK 2008 Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics", OECD, ~ (2008)
- Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction(OSPI), "A Partner in Student Success" (2005), OSPI
- Phillips, D, "Researching Policy Borrowing: Some Methodological Challenges in Comparative Education", British Educational Research Journal, 30(6) (2003)
- Swindon Borough Council, "Services to Schools Booklet", ~ (2009)
- The Development of Education, "The National Board of Education", National Report of Finland, ~ (2001)
- "UK School Governance Regulations 2003.", ~ (2003)
- UNESCO, "Decentralisation in Education: National Policies and Practices" (2005), UNESCO
- UNESCO, "Educational Governance at Local Level" (2007), UNESCO
- Overcoming Inequality: Why Governance Matters, "UNESCO", EFA Global Monitoring Report., ~ (2008)
- School Support Staff Survey 2004, "UNISON", A UNISON Report., ~ (2004)
- UNISON, "The Changing Role of School Support Staff:NJC Guidance School Remodelling Agreement" (2004), UNISON
- Maurin,E, "The French Educational System: Issues and Debates", German Economic Review, 6(3), pp.297~307 (2005)
- Phillips, D, "Researching Policy Borrowing", British Educational Research Journal, 30(6) (2003)
- The Development of Education, "The National Board of Education", National Report of Finland, ~ (2001)
- UK School Governance Regulations 2003., "UK School Governance Regulations 2003.", ~ (2003)
- UNESCO, "Educational Governance at Local Level" (2007), UNESCO