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학령 후기 여아의 하반신 체형 분석과 슬림핏 청바지 패턴 개발

Lower Body Analyses and Pattern Development of Slim-fit Jeans for Upper Grade Elementary School Girls

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초록

The purpose of this study is to develop a slim-fit jeans pattern that is suitable for the lower body of upper grade elementary school girls, who are beginning to show gender differences in body shape. Four age groups of two years each were considered for girls 7 to 14 years old. The mean and standard deviation of body measurements were calculated for each age group to analyze body shape variation, and hence the body characteristics of upper grade elementary school girls were identified. The high-frequency measurements of stature-waist circumference and waist circumference-hip circumference combinations were analyzed. In order to determine the size of each part of the jeans pattern and derive the drafting formula, the pattern sizes of brand A jeans, which had received a high score in the evaluation for ready-to-wear jeans(Kim & Lee, 2020), were used as the base criteria. In addition, the body sizes observed and calculated in the study were applied. Additionally, the requirements for better fit of ready-to-wear jeans, found in the survey on jeans wearing conditions and size dissatisfaction(Kim & Lee, 2019), were taken into consideration. Based on this research, a model set of jeans was prepared with the pattern developed and its fit evaluation was conducted. Thus, a slim-fit jeans pattern suitable for the lower body of upper grade elementary school girls was finalized. The pattern proposed in this study has excellent appearance and motion functionality, and is expected to contribute to reduce the fit dissatisfaction.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop a slim-fit jeans pattern that is suitable for the lower body of upper grade elementary school girls, who are beginning to show gender differences in body shape. Four age groups of two years each were considered for girls 7 to 14 years old. The mean and standard deviation of body measurements were calculated for each age group to analyze body shape variation, and hence the body characteristics of upper grade elementary school girls were identified. The high-frequency measurements of stature-waist circumference and waist circumference-hip circumference combinations were analyzed. In order to determine the size of each part of the jeans pattern and derive the drafting formula, the pattern sizes of brand A jeans, which had received a high score in the evaluation for ready-to-wear jeans(Kim & Lee, 2020), were used as the base criteria. In addition, the body sizes observed and calculated in the study were applied. Additionally, the requirements for better fit of ready-to-wear jeans, found in the survey on jeans wearing conditions and size dissatisfaction(Kim & Lee, 2019), were taken into consideration. Based on this research, a model set of jeans was prepared with the pattern developed and its fit evaluation was conducted. Thus, a slim-fit jeans pattern suitable for the lower body of upper grade elementary school girls was finalized. The pattern proposed in this study has excellent appearance and motion functionality, and is expected to contribute to reduce the fit dissatisfaction.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Bang, E. Y, "Drafting of slacks block reflecting industrial pattern techniques for women in 20s", master, pp.1999
  2. Kim, D. S, "A study on the pattern of slacks according to the followed in rear slope location change", master, pp.2009
  3. 김혜숙, "학령 후기 여아의 청바지 착용실태 및 치수 불만족 조사", 한국의류산업학회지, 21(6), pp.813~820 (2019), 한국의류산업학회[DOI]
  4. 김혜숙, "학령 후기 여아의 기성복 청바지 맞음새 및 패턴치수 분석", 한국의류산업학회지, 22(3), pp.357~367 (2020), 한국의류산업학회
  5. 이현옥, "학령기 여아를 위한 바지 원형 개발에 관한 연구", 복식, 58(8), pp.47~62 (2008), 한국복식학회
  6. 임지영, "3D 가상착의 시스템에 의한 아동후기 비만여아의 슬랙스 원형 설계", 복식문화연구, 23(4), pp.616~627 (2015), 복식문화학회[DOI]
  7. 박정숙, "학령 후기 여아의 하반신 체형 분석에 의한 바지 원형 설계에 관한 연구(제1보)", 한국의류학회지, 27(1), pp.143~153 (2003), 한국의류학회
  8. 신기영, "트윈세대 여학생을 위한 로우 웨이스트 슬랙스 패턴 연구", 복식문화연구, 18(6), pp.1165~1178 (2010), 복식문화학회[DOI]
  9. Suh, S. H, "A development of easy-to-move jean jacket & pants for school girls", master, pp.2003

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