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통기성 향상을 위한 하계비행복 설계 및 착용쾌적성 평가

Wearing Comfort Evaluation of a Summer Flight Suit to Improve Ventilation

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류생활과학

초록

This study verified the effect of summer flight ventilation developed in a previous study based on wearingcomfort evaluation. Seven healthy males in their twenties volunteered for this experiment conducted in aclimatic chamber. The experiment consisted of three consecutive periods of rest (20 minutes), running on a treadmill (10 minutes) andrecovery (20 minutes). A comparative evaluation was conducted on the general flight suit which had no ventilation holesand summer flight suit that usesubjective satisfaction measures and objective measures. The subjective satisfaction wasevaluated according to the criteria of temperature sensation, wet sensation, thermal comfort and fatigue sensation. Theobjective satisfaction was measured by skin temperature, microclimate (temperature and humidity), sweat rate and thermography. The comparative wearing evaluation identified the summer flight suit decreased the temperature between skinand suit by 0.42oC (upper arm), 0.9oC (calf) and the skin temperature by 0.3oC (shoulder), 0.4oC (upper arm), 0.5oC (calf)as compared to the general flight suit. The humidity inside the summer flight suit decreased at head (7.73%), shoulder(5.86%), upper arm (5.26%), and calf (8.73%) compared to the one inside the general flight suit. Thermography showedthat the air flowed through ventilation holes (neck and armpit). The design of ventilation holes applied to the summerflight suit can be applicable to overall clothing that requires thermal comfort such as dust-free garments, mechanical clothingand combat uniforms.

Abstract

This study verified the effect of summer flight ventilation developed in a previous study based on wearingcomfort evaluation. Seven healthy males in their twenties volunteered for this experiment conducted in aclimatic chamber. The experiment consisted of three consecutive periods of rest (20 minutes), running on a treadmill (10 minutes) andrecovery (20 minutes). A comparative evaluation was conducted on the general flight suit which had no ventilation holesand summer flight suit that usesubjective satisfaction measures and objective measures. The subjective satisfaction wasevaluated according to the criteria of temperature sensation, wet sensation, thermal comfort and fatigue sensation. Theobjective satisfaction was measured by skin temperature, microclimate (temperature and humidity), sweat rate and thermography. The comparative wearing evaluation identified the summer flight suit decreased the temperature between skinand suit by 0.42oC (upper arm), 0.9oC (calf) and the skin temperature by 0.3oC (shoulder), 0.4oC (upper arm), 0.5oC (calf)as compared to the general flight suit. The humidity inside the summer flight suit decreased at head (7.73%), shoulder(5.86%), upper arm (5.26%), and calf (8.73%) compared to the one inside the general flight suit. Thermography showedthat the air flowed through ventilation holes (neck and armpit). The design of ventilation holes applied to the summerflight suit can be applicable to overall clothing that requires thermal comfort such as dust-free garments, mechanical clothingand combat uniforms.

참고문헌 (12)

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  2. Atmaca, I., "Predicting the effect of relative humidity on skin temperature and skin wettedness", Journal of Thermal Biology, 31(5), pp.442~452 (2006)
  3. Choi, H. S., "Active sportwear design" (2001), Suhaksa
  4. 유희천, "의복 개선 설계의 비용 대비 인간공학적 효과 분석: 방염복의 평가 및 최적 설계 도출", 대한인간공학회지, 27(4), pp.45~58 (2008), 대한인간공학회
  5. Cho, S. K., "Clothing & health" (2013), Korea National Open University Press
  6. Ducharme, M. B., "Heat stress of helicopter aircrew wearing immersion suit", Industrial Health, 44, pp.433~440 (2006)
  7. 김희은, "방염복의 형태개선이 인체생리반응 및 주관적 감각에 미치는 효과", 한국의류산업학회지, 8(6), pp.727~732 (2006), 한국의류산업학회
  8. Jeon, E. J., "Designing of ergonomic flight suit through developing pattern and size systematization", 박사, pp.2011
  9. 지주원, "면 편성물의 방염처리에 의한 쾌적성 변화", 한국섬유공학회지, 43(2), pp.60~69 (2006), 한국섬유공학회
  10. Lim, J. H., "Ventilation and comfort sensation by slit position of running wear jackets", Journal of the Society of Clothing Textiles, 33(11), pp.1794~1805 (2009)
  11. Nakahashi, M., "Physiology of Clothing" (1998), Nakodo
  12. Turpin-Legendre, E., "Comparison of physiological and subjective strains of two protective coveralls in two short physically simulated demanding tasks", Applied Ergonomics, 38, pp.249~252 (2007)

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