본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

저온환경에서 여성 온열쾌적성 유지를 위한 쾌적온도범위 및 동적 온도변화 연구

Women’s Comfort Temperature Range and Dynamic Temperature Changefor Maintaining Thermal Comfort in Low Temperature Environment

이옥경|이희란|김소영
한국의류산업학회 (The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry)|2020.12|한국의류산업학회지 (The Korean Fashion and Textile Research Journal)|제22권 제6호|pp. 853-861

3

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

comfort temperature range (쾌적온도범위)thermal comfort (온열쾌적성)dynamic temperature change (동적 온도변화)low temperature environment (저온환경)
주제분류생활과학

초록

Various types of clothing are being developed to boost thermal comfort during cold winters along with research on change of body temperature when heating is applied. There is a noticeable behavioral difference by gender when using heating panels in a cold environment; however, research on women has been insufficient. This study find a temperature range that provides sustainable thermal comfort in a low temperature environment by observing temperature and change of temperature when subjects are classified according to physical activities or cold sensitivities. For the study results, 8 women in their 20s were subjected to experiment in a low temperature environment for 75 minutes (sitting position: 30 min., running: 15 min., and sitting position: 30 min.). Subjects were asked to turn on/off the heating panel freely to analyze the range of comfortable temperature and clothing microclimate; in addition, skin temperature and heating panel temperature were measured and analyzed at 9 points. As a result, temperature at which subjects turn on and off the heating panel indicated a statistically meaningful difference between the cold sensitivity group depending on exercise or non-exercise. The range of comfortable abdomen temperature was wider than the lower back and was significantly reduced when the subject was running. The range of comfortable temperature was also largest for the heating panel temperature, microclimate, and skin temperature in suggesting that adequate adjustment will be required depending on the surrounding environment or movement of the wearer.

Abstract

Various types of clothing are being developed to boost thermal comfort during cold winters along with research on change of body temperature when heating is applied. There is a noticeable behavioral difference by gender when using heating panels in a cold environment; however, research on women has been insufficient. This study find a temperature range that provides sustainable thermal comfort in a low temperature environment by observing temperature and change of temperature when subjects are classified according to physical activities or cold sensitivities. For the study results, 8 women in their 20s were subjected to experiment in a low temperature environment for 75 minutes (sitting position: 30 min., running: 15 min., and sitting position: 30 min.). Subjects were asked to turn on/off the heating panel freely to analyze the range of comfortable temperature and clothing microclimate; in addition, skin temperature and heating panel temperature were measured and analyzed at 9 points. As a result, temperature at which subjects turn on and off the heating panel indicated a statistically meaningful difference between the cold sensitivity group depending on exercise or non-exercise. The range of comfortable abdomen temperature was wider than the lower back and was significantly reduced when the subject was running. The range of comfortable temperature was also largest for the heating panel temperature, microclimate, and skin temperature in suggesting that adequate adjustment will be required depending on the surrounding environment or movement of the wearer.

참고문헌 (33)

  1. Arens, E., "Partial-and whole-body thermal sensation and comfort-Part II : Non-uniform environmental conditions", Journal of Thermal Biology, 31(1), pp.60~66 (2006)[DOI]
  2. Cho, G. S., (2009), Dongseomunhwawon
  3. 조현승, "스마트 의류 상품 기획을 위한 감성 효과 분석", 감성과학, 17(3), pp.49~56 (2014), 한국감성과학회[DOI]
  4. 조하경, "발열 기능 스마트 의류를 위한 인체 온열반응 기반의 최적의 발열위치 연구", 감성과학, 18(3), pp.93~106 (2015), 한국감성과학회[DOI]
  5. Choi, J. H., (2011), Gyomoon Publishers
  6. Draper, D. O., "Hot-pack and 1-MHz ultrasound treatments have an additive effect on muscle temperature increase", Journal of Athletic Training, 33(1), pp.21~24 (1998)
  7. Huizenga, C., "Skin and core temperature response to partial-and whole-body heating and cooling", Journal of Thermal Biology, 29(7), pp.549~558 (2004)[DOI]
  8. 황영미, "발열장치를 이용한 기능성 스마트 파운데이션의 구성 시안", 한국의류산업학회지, 14(4), pp.588~596 (2012), 한국의류산업학회
  9. 황영미, "발열장치를 이용한 보온 기능성 스마트 파운데이션의 개발 및 평가", 한국의류산업학회지, 15(2), pp.231~239 (2013), 한국의류산업학회
  10. "Industry Policy Research", Industry Policy Research Center, ~ (2018)
  11. Jayathilaka, W. A. D. M., "Significance of nanomaterials in wearables : a review on wearable actuators and sensors", Advanced Materials, 31(7), pp.1805921~ (2019)[DOI]
  12. 정정림, "겨울철 건설현장의 작업 및 의복 환경 실태 조사", 한국의류산업학회지, 11(1), pp.174~179 (2009), 한국의류산업학회
  13. Jeong, W. S., "Thermoregulation and clothing selection behavior of the sensitive person to the cold", Journal of the Korean Society Clothing Textiles, 24(2), pp.199~204 (2000)
  14. Jeong, W. S., "Gender difference of clothing selection behavior for thermal comfort", Journal of the Korean Society of Living Environmental System, 8(2), pp.189~193 (2001)
  15. Kain, J., "Comparison of an indirect tri-planar myofascial release(MFR)technique and a hot pack for increasing range of motion", Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 15(1), pp.63~67 (2011)[DOI]
  16. 김홍수, "저온환경에서의 지속적 운동시 BCAA 추가섭취가 혈중 대사변인의 변화에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 11(2), pp.301~313 (2002), 한국운동생리학회
  17. Kim, H., "Electrical heating properties of various electro-circuit patterns coated on cotton fabric using graphene", polymer composites, 2019, pp.89(19-20), 4114~4130
  18. 김기진, "비만인의 지속적 운동시 기온차이가 지방대사, 산화성 스트레스 및 항산화 능력에 미치는 영향", 운동과학, 13(4), pp.309~412 (2004), 한국운동생리학회
  19. 김소영, "핫팩을 이용한 인체의 부위별 가온과 제거가 사지부 피부 열화상도에 미치는 영향", 한국생활과학회지, 23(6), pp.1205~1215 (2014), 한국생활과학회
  20. 김소영, "발열 스마트웨어 설계를 위한 상체 부분가온 효과 연구", 한국생활과학회지, 29(3), pp.371~383 (2020), 한국생활과학회[DOI]
  21. 김사름, "사용자 경험 중심의 섬유일체형 온도조절 스마트재킷 개발과 착용성 평가", 한국의류산업학회지, 18(3), pp.363~373 (2016), 한국의류산업학회
  22. 김태규, "축열", 체열반사기능을 가진 스포츠 레저복의 온열쾌적성- 0±1oC, 50±5% RH 환경에서의 착의평가 -, 2018, pp.20(4), 474~481[DOI]
  23. Kim, W. J., "Effect of energy expenditure exercise in the cold environment", The Korean Journal of Physical Education, 40(2), pp.623~633 (2001)
  24. The 7th Size Korea 3D scan & measurement technology report, "Korean Agency for Technology and Standards", Government Printing Office, ~ (2015)
  25. (2020)[URL]
  26. Kwon, O. K., "Physiological effect of different underwear materials thermoregulatory response during exercise with sweating at cold environments", Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 1(1), pp.43~49 (1999)[DOI]
  27. 이희란, "스마트 베이스 레이어 의복의 효과적인 발열모드 설정을 위한 사용자의 자율적 가열행동 연구", 한국의류학회지, 41(5), pp.872~882 (2017), 한국의류학회
  28. 이병홍, "밴드형 발열조끼의 디자인 개발", 패션 비즈니스, 19(5), pp.93~109 (2015), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
  29. 이현영, "시판 발열조끼의 주관적 착용평가", 한국생활과학회지, 19(4), pp.667~674 (2010), 한국생활과학회
  30. Lee, H., "A study on clothing microclimate change upon heating of the abdomen and lower back for the development of heating smartwear", Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Clothing and Textiles (ICCT), pp.8~ (2020)
  31. 이주은, "발열체 탈부착형 발열조끼의 디자인 개발", 패션 비즈니스, 18(5), pp.82~98 (2014), 한국패션비즈니스학회[DOI]
  32. 이승범, "외부환경온도변화가 운동수행능력에 미치는 영향", 한국웰니스학회지, 8(1), pp.151~159 (2013), 한국웰니스학회
  33. Yao, Y., "Three-dimensional printable hightemperature and high-rate heaters", Acs Nano, 10(5), pp.5272~5279 (2016)[DOI]

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)

국내 패션 디자이너 브랜드 개성 구성요인에 관한 질적 연구하지수, 어경진pp. 705-715유튜브 채널 패션필름 분석을 통한 크리스찬 디올의 브랜드 커뮤니케이션 특성 연구배수정, 백정현pp. 716-726유튜브 패션 콘텐츠에 표현된 남성 하위문화 연구- 딕 햅디지의 하위문화 이론을 중심으로 -김종선, 박주하pp. 727-738한국과 중국 SNS에 나타난 신부웨딩스타일 비교연구조염, 이경희, 김윤경pp. 739-751관광쇼핑가치가 쇼핑제품 유형 및 만족도에 미치는 영향- 탈출-추구동기의 조절효과를 중심으로 -허희진, 서용구pp. 752-761
원문 보기