한국 아동·청소년의 키에 대한 높이 비율 체형특성 연구
Proportion of Heights to Stature Body Shape Characteristics of Korean Children and Adolescents
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study analyzes the ‘ratio of the major body landmarks height to the stature (=Proportion of heights to Stature)’ by group and gender for children and adolescents. The data used in the study were direct and three-dimen- sional measurements from the 6th Size Korea Survey for the 7 to 18 year age group, and the analysis targeted eleven height measurements. Stature was divided into nine stature groups in 10 cm increments for each gender (male and female). One- way ANOVA and multiple comparisons were performed to determine the differences in the Proportion of heights to Stature between the stature groups. The results revealed that for both genders, the height ratio of the upper body steadily increased as the stature increased, but the rate of increase reduced with stature. The ratio of the waist, crotch, hip, and knee measures corresponding to the lower body increased with stature up to the 100-150 cm range, but remained constant or decreased thereafter. Multiple comparisons revealed a statistically significant difference in the Proportion of heights to Stature-Ratio between the stature groups. A comparison of males and females by stature also demonstrated a difference in the Proportion of heights to Stature-Ratio in most groups. Based on these results, designing clothing for children and adolescents and determining the search range of landmarks in 3D human body automatic measurements, the height-ratio of landmarks should be applied differently according to stature and gender.
Abstract
This study analyzes the ‘ratio of the major body landmarks height to the stature (=Proportion of heights to Stature)’ by group and gender for children and adolescents. The data used in the study were direct and three-dimen- sional measurements from the 6th Size Korea Survey for the 7 to 18 year age group, and the analysis targeted eleven height measurements. Stature was divided into nine stature groups in 10 cm increments for each gender (male and female). One- way ANOVA and multiple comparisons were performed to determine the differences in the Proportion of heights to Stature between the stature groups. The results revealed that for both genders, the height ratio of the upper body steadily increased as the stature increased, but the rate of increase reduced with stature. The ratio of the waist, crotch, hip, and knee measures corresponding to the lower body increased with stature up to the 100-150 cm range, but remained constant or decreased thereafter. Multiple comparisons revealed a statistically significant difference in the Proportion of heights to Stature-Ratio between the stature groups. A comparison of males and females by stature also demonstrated a difference in the Proportion of heights to Stature-Ratio in most groups. Based on these results, designing clothing for children and adolescents and determining the search range of landmarks in 3D human body automatic measurements, the height-ratio of landmarks should be applied differently according to stature and gender.
참고문헌 (12)
- Cha, S. J., "A study on somatometric characteristics of upper body late adolescent boys", Korean Society of Basic Design & Art, 21(3), pp.353~367 (2020)[DOI]
- Cho, Y. J., "The characteristics of upper body on obese boys", Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 2(4), pp.300~307 (2000)
- Han, H. S, "A study on the automatic setting of 3D body landmarks and measuring paths for apparel", Doctor, pp.2007
- Jang, J. M., "Body size changes characteristics of elementary school girls using 3D body scan data", Journal of the Korea Fashion & Costume Design Association, 13(4), pp.79~91 (2011)
- Kang, Y. S., "A study on the distribution of the elementary girls' size dimensions according to ages and body shapes", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 33(2), pp.230~243 (2009)
- Kang, Y. S., "The analysis of lower-trunk sizes and ease of pants patterns for elementary boys-Focus on tall and plump boys-", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing & Textiles, 34(1), pp.153~166 (2010)[DOI]
- Kim, M. J., "Development of body shape specific torso patterns based on body shape analysis of school aged boys", Doctor, pp.2015
- Kim, M. J., "Analysis on torso types in accordance with height in school-age girls - Focusing on the section of height from 130 to 139.9cm -", Journal of the Korea Fashion & Costume, 24(2), pp.73~84 (2022)[DOI]
- Kim, M. J., "Analysis on torso types in accordance with height in school-age girls - Focusing on the section of height from 120 to 129.9cm", Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 31(4), pp.507~518 (2022)[DOI]
- Kim, M. J., "A study on the lower body types of school-aged boys-Focusing on height sections according to size marking", Journal of Basic Design & Art, 23(5), pp.77~88 (2022)[DOI]
- Park, J. S., "A study on the slacks pattern for the higher grades girls in elementary school based on the somatotype analysis of lower body(Part I)", Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 27(1), pp.143~153 (2003)
- "제 6차 인체치수조사보고서" (2010)[URL]