중증 치매환자복 개발 및 사용성 평가
Development and Evaluation of Customized Clothing for Patients with Severe Dementia
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초록
The purpose of this study is to develop clothing customized for dealing with patients with severe dementia. Based on the results of previous studies, The research patient clothing was designed to reduce the physical fatigueexperienced by caregivers when dressing and undressing patients by changing the position and shape of the split inthe patient’s clothing. This study used qualitative and quantitative methods to measure the extent to which these mod-ifications improved the ease of dressing and undressing the research patient. The research patient clothing was devel-oped by moving the rear-center zipper to the side and changing the zipper from being half-open to fully open. Muscleenergy consumption and fatigue generation were analyzed using EMG signals at the following sites: brachioradialis,biceps, triceps, anterior deltoid, medial deltoid, posterior deltoid, upper trapezius and erector spinae. Results indicatedthat the modified research patient clothing required less muscle energy and the occurrence of muscle fatigue decreasedoverall compared to traditional patient clothing. This was supported by the qualitative subjective evaluation, whichrevealed that dressing and undressing was easier with the modified clothing. In conclusion, repositioning of the backzipper to the side and the fully open slit shape significantly reduced caregiver fatigue when dressing and undressingpatients.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop clothing customized for dealing with patients with severe dementia. Based on the results of previous studies, The research patient clothing was designed to reduce the physical fatigueexperienced by caregivers when dressing and undressing patients by changing the position and shape of the split inthe patient’s clothing. This study used qualitative and quantitative methods to measure the extent to which these mod-ifications improved the ease of dressing and undressing the research patient. The research patient clothing was devel-oped by moving the rear-center zipper to the side and changing the zipper from being half-open to fully open. Muscleenergy consumption and fatigue generation were analyzed using EMG signals at the following sites: brachioradialis,biceps, triceps, anterior deltoid, medial deltoid, posterior deltoid, upper trapezius and erector spinae. Results indicatedthat the modified research patient clothing required less muscle energy and the occurrence of muscle fatigue decreasedoverall compared to traditional patient clothing. This was supported by the qualitative subjective evaluation, whichrevealed that dressing and undressing was easier with the modified clothing. In conclusion, repositioning of the backzipper to the side and the fully open slit shape significantly reduced caregiver fatigue when dressing and undressingpatients.
참고문헌 (20)
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