Governance Framework for Syrian Refugees in France: Social Integration and Cultural Assimilation
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The paper addresses the question of challenges and perspectives of social integration and cultural assimilation of Syrian refugees in France. In this regard, the paper analysis on the governance and policy towards refugees adapting the case of Calais, under the risks of the collapse of European Union system, failure of multiculturalism policies, and growing tensions within the Union. The French policy response process is causing social risks such as increasing the factors of crime, economic instability, mutual racial and religious conflicts, and the destruction of indigenous social identities. In other words, France's public security and social going, and economic impacts were identified. French authority has been implementing a policy to attract positive effects focusing on public security, social and economic impacts. In the SWOT analysis, some non-favorable effects of the process of governance for the influx of refugees in France are addressed: ① potential split in French society as it is divided into those favoring the reception of migrants, and those with extreme anti-immigration sentiments; ② the growth of terrorist threat in France; de-stabilization of public security; ③ strengthening of opposition social forces that are in favor of the interests of Europeans, which are affected by the migration policy. Therefore, social integration theory, which is a key value for the emigrant policy, did not work in France.
Abstract
The paper addresses the question of challenges and perspectives of social integration and cultural assimilation of Syrian refugees in France. In this regard, the paper analysis on the governance and policy towards refugees adapting the case of Calais, under the risks of the collapse of European Union system, failure of multiculturalism policies, and growing tensions within the Union. The French policy response process is causing social risks such as increasing the factors of crime, economic instability, mutual racial and religious conflicts, and the destruction of indigenous social identities. In other words, France's public security and social going, and economic impacts were identified. French authority has been implementing a policy to attract positive effects focusing on public security, social and economic impacts. In the SWOT analysis, some non-favorable effects of the process of governance for the influx of refugees in France are addressed: ① potential split in French society as it is divided into those favoring the reception of migrants, and those with extreme anti-immigration sentiments; ② the growth of terrorist threat in France; de-stabilization of public security; ③ strengthening of opposition social forces that are in favor of the interests of Europeans, which are affected by the migration policy. Therefore, social integration theory, which is a key value for the emigrant policy, did not work in France.
참고문헌 (44)
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