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이집트 영화 <카이로 678>에 나타난 성폭력의 서사와 피해자의 대응 방식 연구

A Study on the Narrative of Sexual Violence and Victims' Response Methods in the Egyptian Film Cairo 678

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This study compares and analyzes the narrative of sexual violence, which occurs frequently in Egyptian society, and how the three female protagonists from the Egyptian movie Cairo 678 responded to sexual violence. To this end, this paper uses a text analysis method to identify three types of responses of victims through dialogue between the film's narrative and the characters. Cairo 678 shows a series of processes in which the three protagonists, victims of sexual violence, influence each other and seek their own solutions to escape the pain. Through the three heroines, the director demonstrates that sexual harassment can happen to all women regardless of their socio-economic status. In addition, by illustrating Egyptians’ general perception that sexual harassment is not a crime, the director encourages the audience to engage in introspective analysis of this issue at hand.

Abstract

This study compares and analyzes the narrative of sexual violence, which occurs frequently in Egyptian society, and how the three female protagonists from the Egyptian movie Cairo 678 responded to sexual violence. To this end, this paper uses a text analysis method to identify three types of responses of victims through dialogue between the film's narrative and the characters. Cairo 678 shows a series of processes in which the three protagonists, victims of sexual violence, influence each other and seek their own solutions to escape the pain. Through the three heroines, the director demonstrates that sexual harassment can happen to all women regardless of their socio-economic status. In addition, by illustrating Egyptians’ general perception that sexual harassment is not a crime, the director encourages the audience to engage in introspective analysis of this issue at hand.

참고문헌 (15)

  1. 김민조, "여러분과 우리 사이에 - 스탠드업 코미디 「해나 개즈비: 나의이야기」에 관해", 문학과사회, 33(4), pp.75~84 (2020)
  2. 이명원, "이집트 영화를 통해 본 이집트인의 의식구조 연구 -성, 사회생활, 종교 모티프를 중심으로-", 아랍어와 아랍문학, 11(1), pp.269~299 (2007), 한국아랍어아랍문학회[DOI]
  3. 카플란, A. G., M. A. 세드니, "성의 심리학" (1988), 이화여자대학교 출판부
  4. 토마스 마티외, "악어 프로젝트: 남자들만 모르는 성폭력과 새로운 페미니즘" (2016), 푸른지식
  5. Buskirk, Wesley D, "Egyptian Film and Feminism: Egypt’s View of Women Through Cinema", Cinesthesia, 4(2), pp.1~13 (2015)
  6. Shafik, Viola, "Arab Cinema: History and Cultural Identity" (2007), American Univ in Cairo Press
  7. Farrugia, Marisa, "The Plight of Women in Egyptian Cinema", Ph.D., pp.2002
  8. "The Female Pioneers Behind the Gold Age of Egyptian Cinema" (2015)[URL]
  9. "Study on Ways and Methods to Eliminate Sexual Harassment in Egypt" (2013)[URL]
  10. "Egyptian director Mohamed Diab talks about his film on sexual harassment" (2013)[URL]
  11. "The circle of hell: Inside Tahrir's mob sexual assault epidemic" (2013)[URL]
  12. "Cairo 678 (Motion Picture)" (2010)[URL]
  13. "Nazra for Feminist Studies"[URL]
  14. "The Egyptian Centre for Women’s Rights(ECWR)"[URL]
  15. "UN Women"[URL]

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