정치권력과의 상관관계로 본 金昌協･金昌翕의 문학비평과 그 성격 -18세기로의 전환기 한국한문학의 특성에 초점을 맞춰-

Abstract

This research explained that Kim Chang-hyeop(金昌協)․Kim Chang- heup(金昌翕) brothers’ literary criticism had a desire to lead the ideology and political power of that period, after overviewing the aspects related to the political power and literary power during the late 17th century and early 18th century, based on the viewpoint of literature sociology that explains that Kim Chang-hyeop․Kimg Chang-heup brothers’ literary criticism was closely related to the politics․ideology of the society of that period. Here, this research concluded that Kim Chang-hyeop․Kim Chang- heup’s literary criticism (1) was the result based on consideration of correlation between the politics-ideology-literature of that period (2) the key words highly regarded in their literary criticism, that is, Chutzuism (朱子學)․Poetics of Song Poetry (宋詩學)․Dangsonggomun (唐宋古文)․Truthful Poem (眞詩) attacked Archaism (擬古主義) of Ming Dynasty (明代) and Ioseon literary world under its influence (3) and it went forward to the direction of leading literary power, political power, and ideological power by changing the frame of Archaistic literary criticism to the structure of fake and reality. Also, it was determined that the brothers’ literary criticism achieved in the process of movement from the Following Old Thing (擬古) to the Making New Thing (創新) created the characteristic of Joseon literature that can be differentiate drom China and Japan. Close relationship between literary(文人) group and political group, pursuit of neo-Confucianism(朱子學), respect for Song Dynasty (宋代), high evaluation on Poetics of Song Poetry(宋詩學), and emphasis of Dangsonggomun(唐宋古文) are the indications that display the characteristics.