經臺 金尙鉉의 교유시에 대한 일고찰

Abstract

Kim Sang Hyun is an important writer of Seoul literary circles in the mid-19th century, but unfortunately, his collection of literary works is not available today. However, the books of poetry he wrote when he was young, “Kyung Dae Si Ryak(經臺詩略)” and “Kyung Dae Si Jon(經臺詩存)” remain. Therefore, in this paper, I analyzed the poems he wrote while interacting with people, based on Kyung Dae Si Ryak and Kyung Dae Si Jon, which are the only materials that can examine the literary world of Kim Sang Hyun. Kim Sang Hyun’s social interaction in his youth can be divided into three categories: “interaction with Jeong Yak Yong’s family”, “interaction with senior writers such as Hong Seok Ju”, and “interaction with fellow writers such as Yoon Jong Eui and Park Kyu Soo”. In the chapter on “interaction with Jeong Yak Yong’s family”, I revealed how Kim Sang Hyun was able to be taught by Jeong Yak Yong of other factions. In addition, Kim Sang Hyun’s poems about Jeong Yak Yong’s family were examined to understand what the appearances of Jeong Yak Yong and Jeong Hak Yeon were reflected in the eyes of Kim Sang Hyun at that time. The contents in this chapter can be used for future study on literature of Dasan Academy. In the chapter on “interaction with senior writers”, it was possible to see how “Sino-Korean literature in Bukchon” was changing from the first half of 19th century to the mid-19th century. Kim Sang Hyun respected the studies and literature of his seniors such as Kim Mae Soon, Lee Jeong Ri, and Hong Seok Ju. Hence, the seniors encouraged and guided him. In the chapter on “interaction with fellow writers”, it was confirmed that Kim Sang Hyun had active interaction with many fellow writers around 1840, while he had mainly interacted with the Jeong Yak Yong family and senior writers before. This fellowship seems to come from the strong comradeship between young writers and their hope for the future. However, this atmosphere rapidly disappeared after the death of Heonjong of Joseon. This point should be noted not only in the history of literature, but also in the history of politics, and intensive research will be necessary for the future.