조선시대 생전예수재 연구

Abstract

The Saeng jeon Yesu-jae is a funeral or celebration ceremony wishing for rebirth in the Pure Land(Western Paradise, a Buddhist heaven), performed in-advance while the subject person is still alive, not after death. It was originally held in Lunar Calendar leap years but now is generally held in lunar leap months. To explore the Joseon Dynasty Yesu-jae collecting books published related to ritual practices, navigate to the relevant literature was identified by the fact that 21 cases of execution. Although insufficient data exist to assess the aspects of this period Yesu-jae, through its relationship with Suryuk-jae(the offering ritual for land and water) examined whether any historical meaning in the Joseon Dynasty ritual Buddhism. Four kinds of rituals that the document is published in this era tell that there was a demand for it at that time Buddhism. This paper focuses on the gathering ritual books published case, Explore the cases in the Joseon Wangjo Sillok(Annals of the Joseon Dynasty) and monks writings were confirmed several important facts. Joseon Dynasty Yesu-jae relevant scriptures are four kinds of 23 cases are confirmed. In fact, the documents ritual has been published far more than scripture was developed as a Buddhist ritual rather than teaching the faith and the spirit tells you is true. Finally we looked at the relationship between Yesu-jae and Suryuk-jae. In the 17th century, two counts of first opening the Yesu-jae data confirmed that the practice followed by the Suryuk-jae. Yesu-jae and Suryuk-jae but apparently, it did stand together in sequence. The era of Perform rites of themselves, Yesu-jae and Perform rituals to pray for others, Suryuk-jae had entered into a close association have a common goal that originated in the post to go to the Pure Land. Principles of the scriptures Yesu-jae in life itself is pray in order to go to the Pure Land, after death. However, Joseon Dynasty people are not staying in the pray for himself, and developed in ritual to pray for the souls of the dead go to the Pure Land. It is believed that this practice who works with an emphasis on fathers of our nation. In addition, it suffered many times since the national crisis of the mid-term Joseon Dynasty was the cause of many deaths occurred. Accordingly, the ancestor liberation ceremony was prevalent as Suryuk-jae, Yesu-jae was adopted in rituals to pray for the dead of the Pure Land. A pray for the dead of the Pure Land, representative of the ritual Suryuk-jae, Yesu-jae had become steadily over the Joseon Dynasty, including changes and seek the name ‘Yesu Muchahoe’