본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

한국인 학습자들의 영어 전치사구 부가 모호성 해결 책략에 관한 연구

A Study on Processing Strategies of English Prepositional Phrase Attachment by Korean Learners

2

조회

0

다운로드

2

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

This study investigates how Korean learners resolve prepositional phrase attachment ambiguities in English verb phrase-noun phrase-prepositional phrase(VP-NP-PP) sequences. In the methodological approach of study, there is difference between previous studies and this study. Previous studies focused on linguistic performance through the on-line task, whereas this study focuses on linguistic competence by the off-line task. However, task sentences are similar to those by previous studies. The findings indicate that to resolve prepositional phrase attachment ambiguities, Korean learners in this study show different processing mechanisms with respect to argument status(argument/adjunct). When prepositional phrases are arguments, Korean learners use processing strategy based on lexical information, which supports the theory of argument preference strategy. However, when prepositional phrases are adjuncts, they depend on language-specific recency strategy. Generally, attachments as argument are preferred to attachments as adjunct

Abstract

This study investigates how Korean learners resolve prepositional phrase attachment ambiguities in English verb phrase-noun phrase-prepositional phrase(VP-NP-PP) sequences. In the methodological approach of study, there is difference between previous studies and this study. Previous studies focused on linguistic performance through the on-line task, whereas this study focuses on linguistic competence by the off-line task. However, task sentences are similar to those by previous studies. The findings indicate that to resolve prepositional phrase attachment ambiguities, Korean learners in this study show different processing mechanisms with respect to argument status(argument/adjunct). When prepositional phrases are arguments, Korean learners use processing strategy based on lexical information, which supports the theory of argument preference strategy. However, when prepositional phrases are adjuncts, they depend on language-specific recency strategy. Generally, attachments as argument are preferred to attachments as adjunct

참고문헌 (21)

  1. Abney, S., "A Computational Model of Human Parsing", Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 18, pp.129~144 (1989)
  2. Boland, J. E, "The Role of Verb Argument Structure in Sentence Processing : Distinguishing Between Syntactic and Semantic Effects", Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 22, pp.133~152 (1993)
  3. Boland, J. E., "Argument Status and PP-Attachment", Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 35, pp.385~403 (2006)
  4. Boland, J. E., "Lexical Constraints and Prepositional Phrase Attachment", Journal of Memory and Language, 39, pp.684~719 (1998)
  5. Clifton, C., "Parsing Arguments : Phrase Structure and Argument Structure as Determinants of Initial Parsing Decisions", Journal of Memory and Language, 30, pp.251~271 (1991)
  6. Dussias, P., "Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution in L2 Learners : Some Effects of Bilinguality on L1 and L2 Processing Strategies", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 25(4), pp.529~557 (2003)
  7. Fernández, E. M., "The Development of Second Language Grammars: A Genitive Approach", pp.217~239 (1999), John Benjamins
  8. Ferreira, F., "The Independence of Syntactic Processing", Journal of Memory and Language, 25, pp.348~368 (1986)
  9. Frazier, L., "Modularity in Knowledge Representation and Natural Language Understanding", pp.291~307 (1987), MIT Press
  10. Frazier, L., "Making and Correcting Errors during Sentence Comprehension : Eye Movements in the Analysis of Structurally Ambiguous Sentences", Cognitive Psychology, 14, pp.178~210 (1982)
  11. Frenck-Mestre, C., "Syntactic Ambiguity Resolution while Reading in Second and Native Languages", The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 50, pp.119~148 (1997)
  12. 1Gibson, E., "Recency Preference in the Human Sentence Processing Mechanism", Cognition, 59, pp.23~59 (1996)
  13. Gorrell, P., "Syntax and Parsing" (1995), Cambridge University Press
  14. Juffs, A., "Learnability and the Lexicon: Theories and Second Language Acquisition Research" (1996), John Benjamins
  15. Juffs, A., "Garden-Path Sentences and Error Data in Second Language Processing Research", Language Learning, 46, pp.283~326 (1996)
  16. Rah, A., "Sentence Processing in a Second Language: Ambiguity Resolution in German Learners of English", Ph. D., pp.2009
  17. Schachter, J., "Grammaticality Judgements: Why does Anyone Object to Subject Extraction?", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 12, pp.379~392 (1990)
  18. Schűtze, C., "Another Look at Minimal Attachment : Thematic Factors in PP-Attachment", Proceedings of the 1995 Annual Conference of the Canadian Linguistic Association, pp.567~578 (1995)
  19. Schűtze, C., "Argumenthood and English Prepositional Phrase Attachment", Journal of Memory and Language, 40, pp.409~431 (1999)
  20. Speer, S., "Plausibility and Argument Structure in Sentence Comprehension", Memory and Cognition, 26, pp.965~978 (1998)
  21. Tarallo, F., "Interference and Natural Language Processing in Second Language Acquisition", Language Learning, 33, pp.55~76 (1983)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)