극재 어윤적 한시 연구

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to investigate literary achievement of Chinese poems(漢詩) of Geukjae Eo, Yun Juk(克齋 魚允績) who has lived intellectual agonies during the turbulent turning point of modern ages for Chinese poems(漢詩) recorded in 『Geukjaesugo(克齋手稿)』. Korean modern literature has focused on studies on Korean literature mainly from an angle of modernity and Korean identity·independence. Therefore, one axis of modern literature, the importance of Chinese literature was ignored relatively. Modern Chinese literature has negative awareness undoubtedly from an angle of modernity. But, modern Chinese literature clearly includes modern times as a period. The object of this research, Eo, Yun Juk's Chinese poems(漢詩) shows how practical intellectuals sticking to Confucian tradition in modern times responded to ordeals and realities. Eo, Yun Juk(魚允績) is a literary person of Sungjae Yu, Jung Gyo(省齋 柳重敎) under the origin of Hwaseo Lee, Hang Ro(華西 李恒老). During the rapid changes of the Late Period of Chosun, he continuously exchanged with members of Hwaseo school including Uiam Yu, In Suk(毅菴 柳麟錫)(1842~1915) insisting li learning thought. In 1910, Eo, Yun Juk refused Japanese colonization with people whose intention is same as his, moved to Manchuria and conducted as a member of hwaseo school. And then, in 1933, he died at foreign land. His anthology includes Chinese poems of various subjects, that show his literary achievement as well as lots of materials related to world of confucian thought and exchanges and activities of Hwaseo school. Chinese poems of Eo, Yun Juk show actual aspects of modern Chinese literature and his anthology 『Geukjaesugo(克齋手稿)』 is worth noticing as they show actual life of traditional intellectuals who had acted so as to recover national sovereignty in Manchuria area.