The Syntax of Multiple-sluicing in Mandarin Chinese
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Multiple-sluicing in Chinese falls into two types: pseudo multiple-sluicing and typical multiple-sluicing. In the former, the two simplex wh-arguments have the basic structure of ‘pro + shi ‘be’ + wh-phrase’ and are coordinated by a covert conjunction word. Typical multiple-sluicing can be found in the following three forms: the first one includes two discourse-linked wh-arguments, the second consists of two complex wh-adjuncts and the third is composed of a discourse-linked wh-argument and a complex wh-adjunct. This article argues that while no overt wh-movement is involved in the derivation of pseudo multiple-sluicing, typical multiple-sluicing does. Specifically, topic- prominent wh-phrases and focus-prominent wh-phrases move to [Spec, TopP] and [Spec, FocP] respectively, and a subsequent deletion of IP at PF derives a well-formed typical multiple-sluicing.
Abstract
Multiple-sluicing in Chinese falls into two types: pseudo multiple-sluicing and typical multiple-sluicing. In the former, the two simplex wh-arguments have the basic structure of ‘pro + shi ‘be’ + wh-phrase’ and are coordinated by a covert conjunction word. Typical multiple-sluicing can be found in the following three forms: the first one includes two discourse-linked wh-arguments, the second consists of two complex wh-adjuncts and the third is composed of a discourse-linked wh-argument and a complex wh-adjunct. This article argues that while no overt wh-movement is involved in the derivation of pseudo multiple-sluicing, typical multiple-sluicing does. Specifically, topic- prominent wh-phrases and focus-prominent wh-phrases move to [Spec, TopP] and [Spec, FocP] respectively, and a subsequent deletion of IP at PF derives a well-formed typical multiple-sluicing.
참고문헌 (26)
- Adams, Perng Wang, "The structure of sluicing in Mandarin Chinese", Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, 10(1), pp.1~16 (2004)
- Adams, Perng Wang, "Sluicing: Cross-Linguistic Perspective", pp.219~247 (2012), Oxford University Press
- Bolinger, Dwight, "Questions", pp.107~150 (1978), Reidel
- Chao, Mynn, "On Ellipsis", Ph.D., pp.1987
- Cheung, Candice Chi-Hang, "Wh-fronting in Chinese", Ph.D., pp.2008
- Chiu, Liching Livy, "A focus-movement account on Chinese multiple sluicing", Nazan Linguistics, (Special), pp.23~31 (2007)
- Chung, Sandra, "Sluicing and logical form", Natural Language Semantics, 3(3), pp.239~282 (1995)
- É. Kiss, Katalin, "Identificational focus versus information focus", Language, 74, pp.245~273 (1998)
- Heim, Irene, "The Semantics of Definite and Indefinite Noun Phrases", Ph.D., pp.1982
- Huang, Cheng-Teh James, "Logical Relations in Chinese and the Theory of Grammar", Ph.D., pp.1982
- Huang, Cheng-Teh James, "On the distribution and reference of empty pronouns", Linguistic Inquiry, 15(4), pp.531~574 (1984)
- Lasnik, Howard, "Multiple sluicing", Handout delivered in LING 819 Spring, University of Maryland, ~ (2007)
- Li, Charles N, "Subject and Topic", pp.457~489 (1976), Academic Press
- Lobeck, Anne, "Ellipsis" (1995), Oxford University Press
- Merchant, Jason, "The Syntax of Silence: Sluicing, Islands, and Identity in Ellipsis" (2001), Oxford University Press
- Nishigauchi, Taisuka, "‘Multiple Sluicing’ in Japanese and the functional nature of wh-phrases", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 7, pp.121~152 (1998)
- Pesetsky, David, "The Representation of (In)definiteness", pp.98~129 (1987), MIT Press
- Richards, Norvin, "What Moves Where When in Which Language?", Ph.D., pp.1997
- Richards, Norvin, "Movement in Language" (2001), Oxford University Press
- Richards, Norvin, "A Distinctness condition on linearization", Ms., pp.2006
- Ross, John, "Guess who?", Papers from the 5th Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society (1969), Chicago Linguistic Society
- Wang, Chyan-an, "On Sluicing in Mandarin Chinese", Ms, pp.2002
- Wang, Chyan-an, "Sluicing and focus movement in Wh-in-situ languages", Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, 12(1), pp.375~387 (2006)
- Wei, Ting-Chi, "Predication and Sluicing in Mandarin Chinese", Ph.D., pp.2004
- Wei, Ting-Chi, "Island repair effects of the left branch condition in Mandarin Chinese", Journal of East Asian Linguistics, 20(3), pp.255~289 (2011)
- Xu Liejiong, "The structure and Function of Topics" (2007), Shanghai Education Press