A Minimalist Analysis of Xo Reflexivization in Chinese and Korean
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Abstract
Considering that Xo reflexives in Chinese and Korean show distinct properties not shared by those in European languages, this paper aims at giving a unified account of Xo reflexivization in these languages in the Minimalist framework. I show that Xo reflexivization in these languages is directly related to whether the Xo reflexives have inherent ϕ-features. I show that the two kinds of subject orientation for Xo reflexives in Chinese and Korean follow from a Minimalist Account of Subject Orientation and an LF Condition on Antecedence under the [Refl] feature checking analysis. The LF Condition on Antecedence excludes an object from being an antecedent for Chinese ziji with no inherent ϕ-features. The blocking effect for ziji comes from LF Spec-head agreement that assigns and checks the ϕ-features of ziji, and the absence of the blocking effect for the Korean Xo reflexives is due to the fact that they have inherent ϕ-features.
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