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Bare Fragment Answers as Elliptical Pseudoclefts

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주제분류언어학

초록

The paper attempts to provide a syntactic analysis of fragment answerswithout case markers in Korean. These bare fragment nominalsfrequently occur as answers corresponding to wh-words in question ininformal daily conversations. Given the propositional semantics andobservance of the Binding Theory, this paper argues that a barefragment answer is derivable from a full-fledged sentence, not acanonical sentence correlate but a pseudocleft one. Bare fragmentanswers are successfully derivable from the proposed pseudocleftstructure which has the topic phrase elided, the informal copula yaphonetically null, and the pre-copula position filled with the focused NPthat turns out to be a bare FA.

Abstract

The paper attempts to provide a syntactic analysis of fragment answerswithout case markers in Korean. These bare fragment nominalsfrequently occur as answers corresponding to wh-words in question ininformal daily conversations. Given the propositional semantics andobservance of the Binding Theory, this paper argues that a barefragment answer is derivable from a full-fledged sentence, not acanonical sentence correlate but a pseudocleft one. Bare fragmentanswers are successfully derivable from the proposed pseudocleftstructure which has the topic phrase elided, the informal copula yaphonetically null, and the pre-copula position filled with the focused NPthat turns out to be a bare FA.

참고문헌 (23)

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  2. 안희돈, "On Caseless Fragments in Korean", 현대문법연구, 70(70), pp.25~47 (2012), 현대문법학회
  3. Aldridge, Edith, "Cleft structures", pp.71~96 (2013), John Benjamins Publishing Companay
  4. Culicover, Peter W., "Simpler Syntax" (2005), Oxford Linguistics Publisher: Oxford University Press
  5. den Dikken, Marcel, "Pseudoclefts and Ellipsis", Studia Linguistica, 54, pp.49~89 (2000)
  6. Fukaya, Teruhiko, "Stripping and Sluicing in Japanese and Some Implications", Proceedings of the Eighteenth West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, pp.145~158 (1999), Cascadilla Press
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  8. Heycock, Caroline, "Pseudocleft Connectedness", Linguistic Inquiry, 30(3), pp.365~397 (1999)
  9. Higgins, R., "The Pseudocleft Construction in English", 박사, pp.1973
  10. Kang, Bosook, "Some Peculiarities of Korean Kes Cleft Constructions", Studia Linguistica, 60(3), pp.251~281 (2006)
  11. Kang, Jungmin, "Distinguishing negative polarity from concord in Korean", Poster presented at the LSA annual meeting (2013)
  12. Kitagawa, Yoshihisa, "Case Adjacency without Case", Poster presented at Japanese, 2011, pp.21, ~[DOI]
  13. Morgan, J, "Sentence Fragment Revisited, In Parasession on language in context", CLS, 25, pp.228~241 (1989)
  14. Park, Bum-Sik, "Island-Insensitive Fragment Answers in Korean", Proceedings of the 24th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, pp.317~325 (2005)
  15. 박범식, "Fragments and Ellipsis in Korean", 생성문법연구, 18(1), pp.13~28 (2008), 한국생성문법학회
  16. 박범식, "Multiple fragment answers in Korean", 언어연구, 30(3), pp.453~472 (2013), 언어정보연구소
  17. 박명관, "On amwuto ‘anyone’ and Its Kin in Korean: Their Status and Licensing as a Fragment Answer", 생성문법연구, 23(3), pp.585~602 (2013), 한국생성문법학회
  18. 박소영, "Polarity Mismatches in Korean Fragments", 생성문법연구, 23(4), pp.867~881 (2013), 한국생성문법학회
  19. Stain, Robert J., "Non-Sentential Assertions and Semantic Ellipsis", Linguistics and Philosophy, 18(3), pp.281~296 (1995)
  20. Yanofsky, N, "NP uttereances", Papers from the fourteenth regional meeting, Chicago Linguistic Society, pp.491~502 (1978), Chicago Linguistic Society
  21. Yoon, Junghyoe, "Case Drop in Korean - Its Empirical and Theoretical Investigation", 박사, pp.2012
  22. Yoon, Junghyoe, "Case Drop from Fragment Answers in Korean", University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, 19(1), pp.31~ (2013)
  23. Winkler, S., "Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar" (2005), Mouton de Gruyter

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