자료집 『계문』과 새로운 가사 작품 4편에 대하여

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explore and review a new source book, “Gyemun” which has not been known in the academic circles. 8 poetry works such as 2 Sijo works and 6 Gasa works are included in the book. As it has been known, 2 Sijo works are “Ohryunga” and “Jasonhungyega (Descendant admonition) written by Kim, Sang Yong in the middle of Joseon Dynasty. 6 Gasa works are <Hyangnido>, <Simjingok>, <Syangsangunminsyongdeokga>, <Woohee Byeolgok>, <Pyeonggye Byeolgok> and <Naksyeong Byeolgok>. Except <Hyangnido> and <Simjingok>, other 4 Gasa works are newly found. 6 Gasa works were written by noble men. <Hyangnido> described that a man entered government service when he was young and he lived together with nature once he retired. In <Simjingok>, the Confucian, Lee, Gi Kyeong criticized the Catholic doctrine and described Confucian ethics which were represented by the three fundamental principles and five moral disciplines. Other four Gasa works were closely associated with Lee family of Hansan. In <Syangsangunminsyongdeokga> and <Woohee Byeolgok>, Lee, Sang Gong (李相公) who seemed to belong to the Lee family of Hasan was the subject of praise. <Pyeonggye Byeolgok> and <Naksyeong Byeolgok> seemed to be written by a person in the Lee family of Hasan who worked as a prime minister. When looking at the contents, <Pyeonggye Byeolgok> described that a person lived with nature once he retired and came to Pyeonggye during his government service. <Naksyeong Byeolgok> described that a person missed the nature in Naksyeong after he left there.