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논토양에서 해가림 유형 및 품종별 인삼의 생육시기에 따른 생육특성, 건물생산 능력 및 수량성 비교

Studies on Analysis of Growth Characteristics, Ability of Dry Matter Production, and Yield of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer at Different Growth Stages with Different Cultivars and Shading Nets in Paddy Field

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참고문헌

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초록

This study was conducted to examine major growth responses, the production and partitioning of dry matter on different growth stages, and yields and to select the optimal shading material in both quality and productivity of ginseng. Two cultivars of ginseng, Cheonpoong and Geumpoong, were cultivated in the paddy soil with three different shading materials;three-layered blue and one-layered black polyethylene (TBP), blue polyethylene sheet (BPS), and aluminium-coated polyethylene sheet (APS). Plant heights were linearly increased until June 24 and then maintained with showing higher height in Cheonpoong than that in Geumpoong cultivar. Root lengths were gradually increased until October 16. They were longer in Cheonpoong than that in Geumpoong cultivar, showing slightly longer with APS compared to TBP and BPS. The ability of producing dry matter of leaves was much higher from April to June compared to those of other growth periods,whereas its ability of root was concentrated from the end of June to the end of August. Among the shading materials, the ability of producing dry matter of shoot was higher with TBP than those with BPS and APS, while its ability of root was not appeared certain tendency unlike the shoot. The yield of ginseng roots was the highest with TBP among three shading materials and it was higher in Cheonpoong than that of Geumpoong cultivar. The shading materials which affect the light intensity and the temperature would be considered as an important factor to get better quality and productivity of Korean ginseng.

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine major growth responses, the production and partitioning of dry matter on different growth stages, and yields and to select the optimal shading material in both quality and productivity of ginseng. Two cultivars of ginseng, Cheonpoong and Geumpoong, were cultivated in the paddy soil with three different shading materials;three-layered blue and one-layered black polyethylene (TBP), blue polyethylene sheet (BPS), and aluminium-coated polyethylene sheet (APS). Plant heights were linearly increased until June 24 and then maintained with showing higher height in Cheonpoong than that in Geumpoong cultivar. Root lengths were gradually increased until October 16. They were longer in Cheonpoong than that in Geumpoong cultivar, showing slightly longer with APS compared to TBP and BPS. The ability of producing dry matter of leaves was much higher from April to June compared to those of other growth periods,whereas its ability of root was concentrated from the end of June to the end of August. Among the shading materials, the ability of producing dry matter of shoot was higher with TBP than those with BPS and APS, while its ability of root was not appeared certain tendency unlike the shoot. The yield of ginseng roots was the highest with TBP among three shading materials and it was higher in Cheonpoong than that of Geumpoong cultivar. The shading materials which affect the light intensity and the temperature would be considered as an important factor to get better quality and productivity of Korean ginseng.

참고문헌 (17)

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  2. Jo JS, "Crop rotation of the Korean ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer) and the rice in paddy field", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 4, pp.19~26 (1996)
  3. 강승원, "인삼 연작지 수확 경과년수에 따른 토양화학성 및 뿌리썩음병 발생율의 변화", 한국약용작물학회지, 15(3), pp.157~161 (2007), 한국약용작물학회
  4. 강승원, "인삼 논재배에 적응하는 품종 선발에 관한 연구", 한국약용작물학회지, 18(6), pp.416~420 (2010), 한국약용작물학회
  5. Kwon WS, "Red ginseng quality of Jakyungjong and Hwangsookjoong in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", Korean Journal of Breed, 26, pp.400~404 (1994)
  6. Kwon WS, "Breeding process and characteristics of KG101, a superior line of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", Journal of Ginseng Research, 22, pp.11~17 (1998)
  7. Kwon WS, "Breeding process and characteristics of Yunpoong, a new variety of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", Journal of Ginseng Research, 24, pp.1~7 (2000)
  8. Lee CH, "Distribution and relation of mineral nutrients in various parts of Korea ginseng(Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer)", Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 4, pp.55~64 (1980)
  9. Lee IH, "Studies on the ginseng cultivated in paddy field. Ginseng Research Annual Report", pp.299~317 (1995), Korean Ginseng Research Institute Press
  10. 이성우, "논ㆍ밭재배에 따른 인삼의 생육 및 성분 특성 비교", 한국약용작물학회지, 12(1), pp.10~16 (2004), 한국약용작물학회
  11. 이성우, "토양수분함량이 묘삼의 광합성 및 근 수량에 미치는 영향", 한국약용작물학회지, 15(6), pp.367~370 (2007), 한국약용작물학회
  12. 이성우, "청색과 황색 해가림이 인삼의 생육 및 진세노사이드 함량에 미치는 영향", 한국약용작물학회지, 15(3), pp.194~198 (2007), 한국약용작물학회
  13. 이성우, "논토양 배수등급 및 품종별 3년생 인삼의 생육과 진세노사이드함량 비교", 한국약용작물학회지, 17(5), pp.346~351 (2009), 한국약용작물학회
  14. 이성우, "논토양에서 해가림 유형별 3년생 인삼의 생육과 진세노사이드함량 비교", 한국작물학회지, 54(4), pp.390~396 (2009), 한국작물학회
  15. 이성우, "석회보르도액 처리가 3년생 인삼의 생육과 진세노사이드 및 엑스 함량에 미치는 영향", 한국약용작물학회지, 18(4), pp.244~247 (2010), 한국약용작물학회
  16. Mok SK, "Effect of shading net colors on the growth and saponin content of Korean ginseng(Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer)", Journal of Ginseng Research, 18, pp.182~186 (1994)
  17. 원준연, "해가림자재에 따른 인삼의 엽록소 형광 반응 및 광합성 변화", 한국약용작물학회지, 16(6), pp.416~420 (2008), 한국약용작물학회

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