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천연해수 중 음극방식 응용 원리에 의해 제작한 Mg(OH)2 코팅막의 밀착성 및 내식성

Adhesion and Corrosion Resistance of Mg(OH)2 Films Prepared by Application Principle of Cathodic Protection in Natural Seawater

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주제분류기계공학

초록

Cathodic current on a metal tends to increase the OH- neighboring to the metal surface, especially during electro-deposition in seawater. The increased pH at metal/seawater interface results in precipitation of brucite crystal structure-Mg(OH)2 as following formula; Mg2++2OH−→Mg(OH)2, that is typical mechanism of the main calcareous deposits-compound in electro deposited coating films. In this study, the effects of anode and current density on deposition rate, composition structure and morphology of the deposited films were systematically investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and x-ray diffraction(XRD), respectively in order to overcome the problems such as deposition rate and a weak adhesion between deposit film and metal surface. The adhesion and corrosion resistance of the coating films were also evaluated by anodic polarization test. The electro-deposited film formed by using AZ31-Mg anode had the most appropriate physical properties. Weight gain of electro-deposit films increased with increasing cathodic current. Electro-deposit prepared at 5 A/cm2 current density shows better adhesion than that formed at 8~10 A/cm2.

Abstract

Cathodic current on a metal tends to increase the OH- neighboring to the metal surface, especially during electro-deposition in seawater. The increased pH at metal/seawater interface results in precipitation of brucite crystal structure-Mg(OH)2 as following formula; Mg2++2OH−→Mg(OH)2, that is typical mechanism of the main calcareous deposits-compound in electro deposited coating films. In this study, the effects of anode and current density on deposition rate, composition structure and morphology of the deposited films were systematically investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and x-ray diffraction(XRD), respectively in order to overcome the problems such as deposition rate and a weak adhesion between deposit film and metal surface. The adhesion and corrosion resistance of the coating films were also evaluated by anodic polarization test. The electro-deposited film formed by using AZ31-Mg anode had the most appropriate physical properties. Weight gain of electro-deposit films increased with increasing cathodic current. Electro-deposit prepared at 5 A/cm2 current density shows better adhesion than that formed at 8~10 A/cm2.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. D. F. Hassonand, "Materials for Marine System and Structures, Vol. 28" (1998), Academic Press
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  3. K. E. Chave, , Limnol. Oceano, 15, pp.633~ (1970)
  4. Ch. Barchich, , Electrochimica Acta, 48, pp.1645~ (2003)
  5. S-H. Lin, , Corrosion, 44(9), pp.615~ (1988)
  6. J. E. Finnegan, "Calcareous Deposit : Calcium Magnesium Ion Concentration", Presented at Corrosion, 1989, ~
  7. H. J. Ryu, "Electro-deposit Formed by Mesh-Electrodeposition Technology on Steel Plate in Seawater and Their Corrosion Resistance", 08 (2000)
  8. 이찬식, "천연해수 중 전류밀도 변화에 따라 형성된 환경친화적인 전착 코팅막의 특성 분석", 한국표면공학회지, 37(5), pp.253~262 (2004), 한국표면공학회
  9. M. H. Lee, , Kor. Inst. Surf. Eng., pp.131~ (2012)
  10. M. H. Lee, "Brucite-Mg(OH)2 Films Formed by Electro-deposition Method in Nature Seawater", International Symposium on Biomimetic Materials Processing, pp.68~ (2012)
  11. J. Kang, "Formation of Brucite-Mg(OH)2 Films by Electrodeposition Technique in Seawater and Their Corrosion Resistance and Adhesion Properties", The 2nd International Symposium on Hybrid Materials and Processing, pp.1648~ (2011)

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