해수 중 펄스 전착 프로세스 의해 제작한 석회질 피막의 결정구조 제어 및 특성 평가
Crystal Structure Control of Calcareous Deposit Films Formed by Pulse Electrodeposition Process in Seawater and Their Properties
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
As an anti-corrosion method in seawater, cathodic protection is widely recognized as the most effective and technically appropriate corrosion prevention methodology for marine structures against harsh corrosive environment. When applying the cathodic protection in seawater, the surface of the metal facilities the formation of compounds of CaCO3 and Mg(OH)2. These mixed compounds are generally called ‘calcareous deposits’. This layer functions as a barrier against the corrosive environment and functions to further inhibit the corrosion process and then leading to a decrease in current demand for cathodic protection. However, calcareous deposit films are partially formed on the surface of the cathode and there are some difficulties to maintain both a corrosion resistance for a long period of time and a strong adhesion between deposits and base metal. In this study, the pulse electrodeposition process was applied to improve adhesion and corrosion resistance of the calcareous deposit films, and to solve the problem of hydrogen embrittlement at high current density. The uniform and compact calcareous deposit films were prepared by pulse electrodeposition process, and their properties were characterized using various surface analytical techniques together with electrochemical methods.
Abstract
As an anti-corrosion method in seawater, cathodic protection is widely recognized as the most effective and technically appropriate corrosion prevention methodology for marine structures against harsh corrosive environment. When applying the cathodic protection in seawater, the surface of the metal facilities the formation of compounds of CaCO3 and Mg(OH)2. These mixed compounds are generally called ‘calcareous deposits’. This layer functions as a barrier against the corrosive environment and functions to further inhibit the corrosion process and then leading to a decrease in current demand for cathodic protection. However, calcareous deposit films are partially formed on the surface of the cathode and there are some difficulties to maintain both a corrosion resistance for a long period of time and a strong adhesion between deposits and base metal. In this study, the pulse electrodeposition process was applied to improve adhesion and corrosion resistance of the calcareous deposit films, and to solve the problem of hydrogen embrittlement at high current density. The uniform and compact calcareous deposit films were prepared by pulse electrodeposition process, and their properties were characterized using various surface analytical techniques together with electrochemical methods.
참고문헌 (17)
- D. F. Hassonand, "Materials for Marine System and Structures", pp.46~ (1998), Academic Press
- K. K. Beak, "Corrosion and protection of ship hull and marine structure(І)", Corrosion and Protection, 3, pp.28~42 (2004)
- Hiroyuki Kobayashi, "Study on Retrofit Design of Port Steel Structures with Cathodic Protection of Galvanic Anode System", CORROSION ENGINEERING, 62, pp.192~197 (2011)
- W.H. Hartt, "Cathodic protection of offshore structures-History and current status", Corrosion, 68, pp.1063~1075 (2012)
- D. A. Jones, "Principles and Prevention of Corrosion", pp.356~366 (1992), Macmillan Publishing Company
- M. H. Lee, "Formation of Brucite-Mg(OH)2 Films by Electrodeposition Technique in Seawater and Their Corrosion Resistance and Adhesion Properties", The 2nd International Symposium on Hybrid Material and Processing, pp.62~ (2011)
- 박준무, "해양환경 중 음극전류 프로세스에 의해 강판에 형성된 석회질 피막의 특성 분석", 한국표면공학회지, 49(2), pp.166~171 (2016), 한국표면공학회[DOI]
- M. H. Lee, "Calcareous Deposit Films Formed at Various Current Densities and Electrodeposition Times in Natural Seawater", BMMP-5, 54~ (2005)
- 이성준, "해수 중 CO2 기체의 유입에 의한 환경 친화적인 전착 코팅막의 형성과 그 내식특성", 한국표면공학회지, 47(1), pp.39~47 (2014), 한국표면공학회[DOI]
- M. H. Lee, "Brucite-Mg(OH)2 Films Formed by Electro-deposition Method in Nature Seawater", BMMP-12, 68~ (2012)
- 이승효, "천연해수 중 음극방식 응용 원리에 의해 제작한 Mg(OH)2 코팅막의 밀착성 및 내식성", 한국표면공학회지, 46(1), pp.1~8 (2013), 한국표면공학회[DOI]
- J. S. Luo, "Adhesion of calcareous deposits formed on steel surfaces under cathodic polarization"
- 이찬식, "천연해수 중 온도 변화에 따라 전착한 환경친화적인 석회질 피막의 특성 분석", 한국마린엔지니어링학회지, 39(7), pp.779~785 (2015), 한국마린엔지니어링학회[DOI]
- J. S. Kim, "The Principle and Practice of Pulse Plating", Journal of The Korean Institute of Surface Engineering, 21, pp.19~27 (1988)
- M. Zamanzade, "Improvement of corrosion protection properties of calcareous deposits on carbon steel by pulse cathodic protection in artificial sea water", Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, 54, pp.74~81 (2007)
- A. Neville, "Calcareous scales formed by cathodic protection-an assessment of characteristics and kinetics", Crystal Growth, 243, pp.490~502 (2002)
- A. Kenichi, "Corrosion protection of steel by calcareous electrodeposition in seawater: Part 1-mechanism of electrodeposition", Engineering Review, 36 (2003)
