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Being Another Person To Be Future-minded: Common Neural Substrates of Perspective-taking, Prospective Memory, and Intertemporal Decision

김혜영|한상훈|신연순
한국인지및생물심리학회 (Korean Society For Cognitive and Biological Psychology)|2011.12|한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물 (Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology)|제23권 제4호|pp. 505-531|DOI 10.22172/cogbio.2011.23.4.003

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키워드

조망수용fMRIperspective-takingprospective memoryintertemporal decision making미래기억시점 간 선택기능성 자기공명 영상장치
주제분류심리과학

초록

Intertemporal choices are decisions between alternatives with outcomes that occur at different time points. An example would be smaller-but-sooner versus larger-but-later rewards. Recent evidence suggests an effect of future prospection on intertemporal choices. A number of neuroimaging studies have demonstrated the functional overlapping of perspective-taking and prospection. In the present study, a shared neural network involved in perspective-taking and future thinking was identified. Specifically, the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC), temporal pole, and parahippocampal regions were found to be those that reflect the interindividual variability in the delayed discounting rate (the k value). The perspective-taking capability was also significantly associated with the effectiveness of future thinking on regulating the discounting rate in the subsequent intertemporal choices. The emotional regulatory effect on intertemporal choice was also examined.

Abstract

Intertemporal choices are decisions between alternatives with outcomes that occur at different time points. An example would be smaller-but-sooner versus larger-but-later rewards. Recent evidence suggests an effect of future prospection on intertemporal choices. A number of neuroimaging studies have demonstrated the functional overlapping of perspective-taking and prospection. In the present study, a shared neural network involved in perspective-taking and future thinking was identified. Specifically, the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC), temporal pole, and parahippocampal regions were found to be those that reflect the interindividual variability in the delayed discounting rate (the k value). The perspective-taking capability was also significantly associated with the effectiveness of future thinking on regulating the discounting rate in the subsequent intertemporal choices. The emotional regulatory effect on intertemporal choice was also examined.

참고문헌 (45)

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