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태양에너지의 효율적 이용에 관한 연구 - 방위각 및 경사각별 일사량 분포도 분석 -

A study on the efficient use of solar energy -Analysis of the solar radiation distribution by tilts and azimuths -

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주제분류기타공학

초록

This research is carried out to provide fundamental data for the design of solar photovoltaic systems. Methodologically, the solar radiation installations from 10 different pyreheliometers are measured, which are set up at 6 and 4 different levels of tilts and azimuth, respectively. Maximum of a yearly accumulated solar radiation is 1,569.8kWh/㎡·year with a tilt angle of 30° and an azimuth angle of 0°(south), 1,558.5 kWh/㎡·year with an azimuth angle of 0°(south) in combination of a tilt angle of 35°. This paper estimates that in designing fixed solar photovoltaic systems with a tilt angle of 12.5°∼50°(south) and a tilt angle of 35° in combination of an azimuth angle of S45°W∼S45°E, a tilt angle and an azimuth angle will cause a maximum 6.8% and 9.9% of efficiency variation respectively, depending on a installed solar module’s angle and direction.

Abstract

This research is carried out to provide fundamental data for the design of solar photovoltaic systems. Methodologically, the solar radiation installations from 10 different pyreheliometers are measured, which are set up at 6 and 4 different levels of tilts and azimuth, respectively. Maximum of a yearly accumulated solar radiation is 1,569.8kWh/㎡·year with a tilt angle of 30° and an azimuth angle of 0°(south), 1,558.5 kWh/㎡·year with an azimuth angle of 0°(south) in combination of a tilt angle of 35°. This paper estimates that in designing fixed solar photovoltaic systems with a tilt angle of 12.5°∼50°(south) and a tilt angle of 35° in combination of an azimuth angle of S45°W∼S45°E, a tilt angle and an azimuth angle will cause a maximum 6.8% and 9.9% of efficiency variation respectively, depending on a installed solar module’s angle and direction.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 이성훈, "일사량 데이터 분석을 통한 태양광발전 시스템 개발을 위한 경제성 평가 방법", 조명.전기설비학회논문지, 25(10), pp.38~46 (2011), 한국조명.전기설비학회
  2. 최영관, "태양광어레이 방위각 및 경사각 변화에 따른 일사량 영향분석에 관한 연구", 전기학회논문지, 62(5), pp.712~716 (2013), 대한전기학회[DOI]
  3. Jo, Dok-Ki, "An Evaluation Study of Domestic Direct(Beam) Nomal Solar Radiation Data", 13(1), pp.59~66 (1993)
  4. Yoo, Ho-Chun, "Comparative analysis of the global solar horizontal irradiation in typical meteorological data", 29(6) (2009)
  5. Jo, Dok-Ki, "Horizontal Global Radiation and Cloud Cover for the Installation of Solar Photovoltaic System in Korea", 30(3) (2010)
  6. Chou Young-Kwan, "A Study on Changes to the Azimuth Angle and Tilt of a Photovoltaic Array and its Influence on Solar Radiation", 62(5), pp.712~716 (2013)
  7. Yoo, Ho-Chun, "The analysis of amount of solar irradiation of vertical and horizontal surface per azimuth", 31(2) (2011)
  8. Yoon, Kap-chun, "Comparative Analysis of Measurements and Total Solar Irradiance Models on Inclined Surface for Building Solar Energy Prediction", 32(6) (2012)
  9. Tae-Ho Kim, "Study on Prediction of Solar Insolation and Heating Load", 37(12), pp.1105~1112 (2013)
  10. Jung-Min Kim, "Study of the effect of vertical and azimuth angles of solar collector on the solar radiation for various locations in Korea", pp.307~312 (2006)

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