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Seasonal Impact of Microsporidian Infection on the Reproductive Potential of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae)

N. Krishnan|P. Mitra|B. Saratchandra|D. P. Haldar|N. Madana Mohanan|N. K. Das
한국잠사학회 (Korean Society Of Sericultural Science)|2005.12|International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials|제11권 제2호|pp. 107-111

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Abstract

Impact of microsporidian infection and season on reproductive potential of Bombyx mori L. was investigated in the laboratory. Microsporidian infection significantly (P < 0.01) reduced fecundity and hatching and increased sterility and mortality of eggs. Among the microsporidia, Nosema sp. 2 infected silkworm produced eggs with least fecundity and hatching percent as well as highest dead and sterile eggs followed by Nosema sp. 1 and N. bombycis. Microsporidia, in general, significantly reduced fecundity and hatching percent of eggs and increased number of dead and sterile eggs in all the three seasons except N. bombycis in July - August (S3) and Nosema sp. 2 in January - February (S1). Since, seed production is the anchor sheet of mulberry sericulture, coefficient of egg lying is considered as an important aspect and the industry quite often facing shortage of disease free layings. The present study indicates that B. mori is more susceptible to microsporidia during S2 followed by S3 and S1 and Nosema sp2. is most virulent followed by Nosema sp1.and N. bombycis.

참고문헌 (26)

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관련 논문AI추천

Effect of Microsporidian Infection on Reproductive Potentiality on Mulberry Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) in Different SeasonsBuddhadeb Manna, Satadal Chakrabarti한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2008 · 제17권 제1호A Report on the Impact of a Microsporidian Parasite on Lamerin Breed of the Silkworm Bombyx mori L.B. Nataraju, Shabir Ahmad Bhat한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2005 · 제10권 제2호Mode of Transmission of A New Microsporidian and Its Affect on Fecundity and Hatching in Silkmoth, Bombyx mori L.B. Nataraju, Shabir Ahmad Bhat한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2005 · 제11권 제2호Microsporidian Disease of the Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae)Beera Saratchandra, Tribhuwan Singh한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2003 · 제6권 제1호Microsporidian Multiplication and Spore Production in Various Tissues of Pupa and Adult, in Relation to Age and Development of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae)Beera Saratchandra, Durga Prasad Haldar, Madana Mohanan Nanu, Sunil Kumar Gupta한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2009 · 제18권 제2호Influence of Temperature on Microsporidian Multiplication and Spore Production in Various Tissues of Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) During Larval DevelopmentB. Saratchandra, D. P. Haldar, K. K. Das, N. Krishnan, N. Madana Mohanan, P. Mitra한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2006 · 제12권 제2호

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