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Heterobeltiotic Genetic Interaction between Congenic and Syngenic Breeds of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.

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Abstract

To determine the level of heterosis, higher cocoon shell weight multivoltine congenic lines (Con. L) and bivoltine syngenic lines (Syn. L) of silkworm were used for crosses. First filial generations (F1s) expressed heterobeltiotic genetic interaction at significant magnitude (p < 0.01) for single cocoon shell weight (SCSW). The other linked characters viz., single cocoon weight(SCW) and yield by weight per 10, 000 larvae were also significantly higher (p < 0.01) than the better parental lines. All the hybrids showed significant improvement for these aforesaid characters over standard heterosis (Standard check). The reeling parameters viz., filament length, raw silk, neatness, cohesionstrokes etc, also showed improvement among the hybrids than check in congenial environment. Overall results suggested that the cross between congenic and syngenic lines provide better heterosis with good quality silk than conventional hybrids and may be used for commercial exploitation.

참고문헌 (17)

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관련 논문AI추천

Expression of Heterotic Genetic Interaction Among Multivoltine Recurrent Backcross / Congenic Lines for Higher Shell Weight of Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.A. K. Sengupta, A. K. Verma, G. K. Chattopadhyay, M. Sengupta, S. K. Das, S. Raje Urs한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2003 · 제7권 제1호Combining Ability of Diallel Crosses of Bivoltine Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.A. K. Goel, Chandrashekharaiah, H. Lakshmi, J. Prasad, M. Ramesh Babu한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2005 · 제10권 제1호An Analysis of Heterosis in the Silkworm,Bombyx mori(L.)BeeraSaratchandra, GeethaN.Murthy, TribhuwanSingh한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2002 · 제5권 제1호Studies on Analysis of Combining Ability in the Mulberry Silkworm, Bombyx mori L.B. K. Kariappa, D. Raghavendra Rao, Ravindra Singh, S. B. Dandin, V. Premalatha한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2003 · 제6권 제2호Manifestation of Hybrid Vigour and Combining Ability in Polyvoltine x Bivoltine Hybrids of Silkworm,Bombyx mori L.B.K.Kariappa, D.RaghavendraRao, K.P.Jayaswal, M.Rekha, RavindraSingh, V.Premalatha한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2002 · 제4권 제1호The Combining Ability Analysis and Heterosis for some Quanitatives Traits in the Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.)K. Etebari, S. H. Hosseini Moghaddam한국잠사학회 · International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials2005 · 제10권 제2호

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