해양용 로프의 내마모성에 관한 연구
Study on Abrasion Resistance of Mooring Ropes
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Abstract― The laboratory inspection and analysis of several types of ropes such as edge tensile test, D/d tensile test and abrasion test were carried out in order to investigate the abrasion degradation by external damage and to obtain the fundamental data for measurement against the abrasion. PET ropes were socketed and evaluated under tensile testing. A yarn-on-yarn abrasion test machine has been developed to study the damage and failure associated with rubbing between fiber surfaces. The abrasion test method consists of sliding a length of interwrapped yarn against itself in a reciprocating fashion, either dry or immersed in liquid. It has also been adapted to measure yarn-on-yarn friction. The influence of spin finish on yarn friction and abrasion was investigated extensively. This study indicates that finish has a major effect not only on yarn performance but also on rope performance under the marine environment.
Abstract
Abstract― The laboratory inspection and analysis of several types of ropes such as edge tensile test, D/d tensile test and abrasion test were carried out in order to investigate the abrasion degradation by external damage and to obtain the fundamental data for measurement against the abrasion. PET ropes were socketed and evaluated under tensile testing. A yarn-on-yarn abrasion test machine has been developed to study the damage and failure associated with rubbing between fiber surfaces. The abrasion test method consists of sliding a length of interwrapped yarn against itself in a reciprocating fashion, either dry or immersed in liquid. It has also been adapted to measure yarn-on-yarn friction. The influence of spin finish on yarn friction and abrasion was investigated extensively. This study indicates that finish has a major effect not only on yarn performance but also on rope performance under the marine environment.
참고문헌 (10)
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- D. Petruska, "Polyester Mooring for the Mad Dog Spardesign Issues and Other Considerations", Ocean Engineering, 32, pp.767~782 (2005)
- Y. Shuto, "Abrasion Degradation of Wire Rope and Synthetic Fiber Rope", Oceans, 4, pp.1918~1922 (2005)
- I. M. L. Ridge, "Tension–torsion Fatigue Behaviour of Wire Ropes in Offshore Moorings", Ocean Engineering, 36, pp.650~660 (2009)
- T. M. Schmidt, "Socketing of Polyester Fibre Ropes with Epoxy Resins for Deep-water Mooring Applications", Polymer Testing, 25, pp.1044~1051 (2006)
- N. E. Casey, "Full-scale Fiber Deepwater Mooring Ropes: Advancing the Knowledge of Spliced Systems", Offshore Technology Conference, OTC, 14243, pp.6~9 (2002)
- J. W. S. Hearle, "Modelling the Long Term Fatigue Performance of Fibre Ropes", Proc. Third Int. Isope Conf., pp.377~383 (1993)
- J. W. S. Hearle, "The Flex Fatigue of Polyamide and Polyester Fibres. Part 1: The Influence of Temperature and Humidity", J. Materials Sci., 26, pp.2816~2867 (1991)
