비포름알데하이드계 수지 가공제 처리한 레이온직물의 물리화학적 특성 변화와 최적 처리 조건에 관한 연구
Physicochemical Properties of Non-Formaldehyde Resin Finished Rayon Fabric and Their Optimal Treatment Condition
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Rayon fabrics were treated with some commercial non-formaldehyde and low-formaldehyde resins, and then their effect on the physicochemical properties of fabrics, including formaldehyde release, tear strength, shrinkage, and wrinkle recovery, were investigated respectively. Rayons treated with non-formaldehyde resin, little formaldehyde release was observed. Considering other factors, the optimal concentration of non-formaldehyde resin was shown to be 11-13%, and curing temperature was 170~175℃. In case of low-formaldehyde type, 9-11% resin concentration and curing temperature of 170~180℃ were recommended for optimal finishing condition. The choice and combination of resins and catalysts were also important factors,and preliminary considerations before resin-finishing of rayon are also important to get much better results.
Abstract
Rayon fabrics were treated with some commercial non-formaldehyde and low-formaldehyde resins, and then their effect on the physicochemical properties of fabrics, including formaldehyde release, tear strength, shrinkage, and wrinkle recovery, were investigated respectively. Rayons treated with non-formaldehyde resin, little formaldehyde release was observed. Considering other factors, the optimal concentration of non-formaldehyde resin was shown to be 11-13%, and curing temperature was 170~175℃. In case of low-formaldehyde type, 9-11% resin concentration and curing temperature of 170~180℃ were recommended for optimal finishing condition. The choice and combination of resins and catalysts were also important factors,and preliminary considerations before resin-finishing of rayon are also important to get much better results.
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