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설치환경 및 조건에 따른 양면수광형 태양광발전시스템의 기초 특성 연구

A Preliminary Research of the Bifacial PV System under Installation Conditions

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초록

Nowadays the bifacial PV system market and its applications are increasing rapidly. The performance of the bifacial PV system take advantage of its rear surface irradiance. Also, the ground albedo, PV module tilt and azimuth, PV module installation height, shading effect and module temperature are factors of bifacial PV system performance. This paper investigates how the performance of bifacial PV system is influenced by above factors. First, we analyzed the energy yield depending on PV module installation by simulation. Secondly, we compare energy performance evaluation of monofacial and bifacial module on different weather condition by experiment. Thirdly, we tested the albedo effect and checked operating characteristics using Dupont Tyvek material for the bifacial PV module. Fourthly, we check the shading effect of bifacial PV module on bypass diode operating. Finally, we applied the bifacial PV module in the nearby subway station for the noise reduction barrier using a qualified simulation program. In summary, we confirm that the energy performance superiority of the bifacial PV module has a lot of application use including road. Also, we have confirmed the bifacial module and inverter design should be considered by rear surface irradiance.

Abstract

Nowadays the bifacial PV system market and its applications are increasing rapidly. The performance of the bifacial PV system take advantage of its rear surface irradiance. Also, the ground albedo, PV module tilt and azimuth, PV module installation height, shading effect and module temperature are factors of bifacial PV system performance. This paper investigates how the performance of bifacial PV system is influenced by above factors. First, we analyzed the energy yield depending on PV module installation by simulation. Secondly, we compare energy performance evaluation of monofacial and bifacial module on different weather condition by experiment. Thirdly, we tested the albedo effect and checked operating characteristics using Dupont Tyvek material for the bifacial PV module. Fourthly, we check the shading effect of bifacial PV module on bypass diode operating. Finally, we applied the bifacial PV module in the nearby subway station for the noise reduction barrier using a qualified simulation program. In summary, we confirm that the energy performance superiority of the bifacial PV module has a lot of application use including road. Also, we have confirmed the bifacial module and inverter design should be considered by rear surface irradiance.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. Hansen, C., "A Detailed Performance Model for Bifacial PV Modules" (2017), Sandia National Lab
  2. Hansen, C. W., "Analysis of Irradiance Models for Bifacial PV Module", IEEE 43rd Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (2016)
  3. Chiodetti, M., "Predicting Yields of Bifacial PV Power Plants-What Accuracy is Possible", 35th European PV Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (2018)
  4. Cha, H. L., "Power Prediction of bifacial Si PV Module with Different Reflection Conditions on Rooftop", Applied Sciences, 8(10), pp.1752~ (2018)
  5. 박도현, "양면수광형 실리콘 태양광 모듈의 바닥면 반사조건 변화에 따른 발전성능 평가", Current Photovoltaic Research, 6(2), pp.62~67 (2018), 한국태양광발전학회
  6. Reise, C., "From Bifaciality to Yield: Different Bifacial Cell Technologies May Differ Even More in Annual Outdoor Performance", 35th European PV Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (2018)
  7. Libal, J., "Bifacial Photovoltaics" (2018), Institution of Engineering and Teechnology
  8. Marion, B., "A Practical Irradiance model for Bifacial PV Modules", IEEE 44th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (2017)
  9. Yusufoglu, U. A., "Simulation of Energy Production by Bifacial Modules with Revision of Ground reflection", Energy Procedia, 55, pp.389~395 (2014)
  10. Mermoud, A., "Yield Simulations for Horizontal Axis Trackers with Bifacial PV Modules in PVsyst", 35th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference (2018)

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