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고내구성 고감도 강산감지기능 초소수성 색소의 특성 및 응용

Characteristics and Application of the Highly-Durable and Highly-Sensitive Super Hydrophobic Acid-gas Sensing Dye

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초록

In order to detect gas phase strong acid on fabrics, a hexyl-substituted monoazo yellow dye, which was the modified form of a conventional pH-indicating dye, Methyl Yellow, was studied in view of acid-gas sensing properties and its fastness. The dye was printed on polypropylene non-wovens for protective coveralls and examined under various conditions of strong acid such as hydrochloric acid. The dye showed color change from yellow to red on exposure to gas phase hydrochloric acid as low concentration as 1~3 ppm very instantly. Considering reuse of the dye-printed non-wovens, the repeatability of color change was tested on the same sample for 50 repeats and 100 days. The acid-gas sensing function was maintained almost the same level of initial performance. The color fastness of the dye on polypropylene non-wovens was very good showing higher than ratings 4 except for 3~4 to rubbing under wet condition.

Abstract

In order to detect gas phase strong acid on fabrics, a hexyl-substituted monoazo yellow dye, which was the modified form of a conventional pH-indicating dye, Methyl Yellow, was studied in view of acid-gas sensing properties and its fastness. The dye was printed on polypropylene non-wovens for protective coveralls and examined under various conditions of strong acid such as hydrochloric acid. The dye showed color change from yellow to red on exposure to gas phase hydrochloric acid as low concentration as 1~3 ppm very instantly. Considering reuse of the dye-printed non-wovens, the repeatability of color change was tested on the same sample for 50 repeats and 100 days. The acid-gas sensing function was maintained almost the same level of initial performance. The color fastness of the dye on polypropylene non-wovens was very good showing higher than ratings 4 except for 3~4 to rubbing under wet condition.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 손영아, "Anthraquinone and Indole based Chemosensor for Fluoride Anions Detection", 한국염색가공학회지, 26(1), pp.1~6 (2014), 한국염색가공학회
  2. 손영아, "Design and Synthesis of Novel Rhodamine-Based Chemosensor Probe Toward Cu2+ Cation", 한국염색가공학회지, 26(1), pp.7~12 (2014), 한국염색가공학회
  3. Ankush Gupta, "Efficient Fluorescence Quenching of tert-butyl substituted Phthalocyanines with Picric Acid", 한국염색가공학회지, 26(4), pp.277~282 (2014), 한국염색가공학회
  4. T. K. Kim, "Synthesis and Application of Alkyl-substituted High Chroma Yellow Dyes for Unmodified Polypropylene Fiber", Fibers and Polymers, 10(2), pp.148~ (2009)
  5. 김태경, "Calculation and Analysis of Hydrophobicity of the Dyes Synthesized for Unmodified Polypropylene Fibers Using Molecular Descriptors", 한국염색가공학회지, 21(5), pp.21~26 (2009), 한국염색가공학회
  6. T. K. Kim, "Coloration of Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Fibers Using Alkyl-substituted Monoazo Yellow and Red Dyes", Fibers and Polymers, 14(1), pp.105~ (2013)
  7. K. M. Tawarah, "A Spectrophotometric Study of the Tautomeric and Acid-Base Eqiulibria of Methyl Orange and Methyl Yellow in Aqueous Acidic Solutions", Dyes and Pigments, 16, pp.241~ (1991)
  8. S. W. Nam, "Dye Chemistry", pp.422~425 (2004), Bosung Publish Co
  9. H. Zollinger, "Color Chemistry", pp.556~559 (2003), WILEY-VCH
  10. R. W. G. Hunt, "Measuring Colour", pp.61~81 (1991), Eliis Horwood
  11. M. D. Fairchild, "Color Appearance Models", pp.77~82 (2005), WILEY

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