기초지방자치단체별 보급 가능한 재생에너지 시장잠재량을 이용한 에너지 자립률 평가
Assessment of Energy Self-sufficiency Ratio Based on Renewable Market Potentials for Unit of Local Government
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study estimated the available renewable market potential based on Levelized Cost Of Electricity and then assessed the renewable derived energy self-sufficiency for the unit of local government in South Korea. To calculate energy self-sufficiency, 1 km gridded market renewable generation and local government scale of final energy consumption data were used based on the market costs and statistics for the recent three years. The results showed that the estimated renewable market potentials were 689 TWh (Install capacity 829 GW, 128 Mtoe), which can cover 120% of power consumption. 55% of municipalities can fully replace the existing energy consumption with renewable energy generation and the surplus generation can compensate for the rest area through electricity trade. However, it was confirmed that, currently, 47% of the local governments do not fully consider all renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro and geothermal in establishing 100% renewable energy. The results of this study suggest that energy planning is decentralized, and this will greatly contribute to the establishment of power planning of local governments and close the information gap between the central government, the local governments, and the public.
Abstract
This study estimated the available renewable market potential based on Levelized Cost Of Electricity and then assessed the renewable derived energy self-sufficiency for the unit of local government in South Korea. To calculate energy self-sufficiency, 1 km gridded market renewable generation and local government scale of final energy consumption data were used based on the market costs and statistics for the recent three years. The results showed that the estimated renewable market potentials were 689 TWh (Install capacity 829 GW, 128 Mtoe), which can cover 120% of power consumption. 55% of municipalities can fully replace the existing energy consumption with renewable energy generation and the surplus generation can compensate for the rest area through electricity trade. However, it was confirmed that, currently, 47% of the local governments do not fully consider all renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro and geothermal in establishing 100% renewable energy. The results of this study suggest that energy planning is decentralized, and this will greatly contribute to the establishment of power planning of local governments and close the information gap between the central government, the local governments, and the public.
참고문헌 (58)
- "IEA(International Energy Agency)"[URL]
- "KEA(Korea Energy Agency)"[URL]
- Renewable Energy 3020 Plan, "Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", 13~ (2017)
- 3rd Basic Energy Plan, "Ministry of Trade", 117~ (2019)
- International Renewable Energy Policy Change and Market Analysis, "KEEI", 194~ (2018)
- 고재경, "경기도 공동체 에너지 잠재량 분석 및 정책적 시사점", GRI연구논총, 21(2), pp.231~258 (2019), 재단법인 경기연구원
- "KEA(Korea Energy Agency)"[URL]
- New-Renewable Energy Resource map Upgrade and Market Potential Analysis-Appendix, "Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", 660~ (2017)
- 2018 New & Renewable Energy White Paper, "Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", 824~ (2018)
- 이준표, "바이오매스 자원의 지리 및 기술적 잠재량 산정", 신재생에너지, 12, pp.53~58 (2016), 한국신·재생에너지학회
- Kang, Y. -H., "Hydropower Potential for Renewable Energy Basic Plan", Water and Future, 52(3), pp.6~9 (2019)
- 조철희, "해수유동 수치모의를 활용한 조류에너지잠재량 산정 연구", 신재생에너지, 12, pp.71~76 (2016), 한국신·재생에너지학회
- 김진겸, "격자형 지표유출모형을 이용한 전국 중권역 단위소수력잠재량 산정", 신재생에너지, 14(3), pp.12~19 (2018), 한국신·재생에너지학회[DOI]
- 송윤호, "우리나라 EGS 지열발전의 이론적 및 기술적 잠재량 평가", 자원환경지질, 44(6), pp.513~523 (2011), 대한자원환경지질학회
- 김현, "GIS․RS기반 산림의 이산화탄소 흡수량 및 바이오에너지 공급 잠재량 추정 - 전북 무주군을 중심으로 -", 농업생명과학연구, 45(1), pp.21~32 (2011), 농업생명과학연구원
- 김진솔, "울릉도 녹색섬 조성을 위한 태양광 발전 잠재량 평가", 한국자원공학회지, 51(4), pp.513~524 (2014), 한국자원공학회[DOI]
- 정성은, "관측 유량 자료를 이용한 소수력 잠재량 평가에대한 사례연구", 한국태양에너지학회 논문집, 38(4), pp.43~54 (2018), 한국태양에너지학회[DOI]
- 송원, "국가바람지도와 상용 단지설계 프로그램을 활용한 국내해상풍력단지 공급가능 잠재량 산정", 한국태양에너지학회 논문집, 36(4), pp.21~29 (2016), 한국태양에너지학회
- 오명찬, "북한 검덕광산 인근 지역 태양광 잠재량 분석및 최적 부지 선정", 신재생에너지, 14(3), pp.44~53 (2018), 한국신·재생에너지학회[DOI]
- 신민수, "지역별 건축물 데이터를 활용한 태양광발전시스템 설치 잠재량 산정에 관한 연구", 한국태양에너지학회 논문집, 39(3), pp.29~45 (2019), 한국태양에너지학회[DOI]
- 김현구, "국토환경성평가에 의한 육상 풍력자원 잠재량 산정", 한국환경과학회지, 22(6), pp.717~721 (2013), 한국환경과학회[DOI]
- 김현구, "도로인접성에 따른 육상풍력자원 잠재량 평가", 신재생에너지, 9(4), pp.13~18 (2013), 한국신·재생에너지학회
- 민경일, "한국의 바이오디젤 원료 잠재량 분석 연구", 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집, 27(4), pp.447~461 (2016), 한국수소및신에너지학회[DOI]
- Kim, J. -Y., "Assessment of Techno-economic Potentials for Solar Thermal Energy in South Korea", AIP Conference Proceeding, 2126, pp.190008~ (2019)
- Estimation of PV Market Potential Considering Regional Economics and Cost Analysis, "KEEI", 149~ (2018)
- Implementation of Renewable Energy 3020 Inspection of domestic issues and measures to resolve side effects, "Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", 5~ (2018)
- 민윤지, "에너지순수입의존도 및 에너지자립도 지표를 통한 우리나라 에너지경제효율분석", 통상정보연구, 16(2), pp.199~218 (2014), 한국통상정보학회[DOI]
- "IEA(International Energy Agency)"[URL]
- 김현구, "전력통계정보시스템(EPSIS) 풍력발전자료에 의한 국내 풍력발전 현황 및 이용률 분석", 풍력에너지저널, 8(2), pp.24~30 (2017), 한국풍력에너지학회[DOI]
- 김현구, "국내 풍력단지의 풍력터빈 용량밀도와 이격거리 산정", 풍력에너지저널, 7(2), pp.45~51 (2016), 한국풍력에너지학회[DOI]
- Kim, C. K., "Toward improved Solar Irradiance Forecasts:Comparison of the Global Horizontal Irradiance Derived from the COMS Satellite Imagery Over the Korean Peninsula", Pure. Appl. Geophys, 174, pp.2773~2792 (2017)
- Kim, J. -Y., "Evaluation of WRF Model-derived Direct Irradiance for Solar Thermal Resource Assessment over South Korea", AIP Conference Proceedings, 1850, pp.140013~ (2017)
- 배상무, "지열시스템 적합지 맵 구축을 위한 시스템성능의 영향 인자 분석", 신재생에너지, 12, pp.65~70 (2016), 한국신·재생에너지학회
- 남유진, "수치 시뮬레이션을 이용한 수직밀폐형 지열시스템의 채열특성에 관한 연구", 한국태양에너지학회 논문집, 34(2), pp.66~72 (2014), 한국태양에너지학회
- "KPX(Korea Power Exchange)"[URL]
- "KEA(Korea Energy Agency)"[URL]
- Aslani, A., "Energy diversification in Finland:achievements and potential of renewable energy development", International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 32, pp.504~514 (2013)
- Alemán-Nava, G. S., "Renewable energy research progress in Mexico: A review", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 32, pp.104~153 (2014)
- Aslani, A., "Analysis of renewable energy development to power generation in the United States", Renewable Energy, 63, pp.153~161 (2014)
- Guideline of Renewable Energy Plan for 2019, "Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy", 24~ (2019)
- Seoul Regional Energy Plan, "Seoul Metropolitan Government", 389~ (2015)
- Busan 5th Regional Energy Plan, "Busan Metropolitan City", 544~ (2018)
- Incheon 4th Regional Energy Plan, "Incheon Development Institute", 413~ (2014)
- Gwangju Regional Energy Plan(4th), "Gwangju Metropolitan City", 377~ (2014)
- Daejeon 4th Regional Energy Plan, "Daejeon Development Institute", 294~ (2012)
- Usan 5th Regional Energy Plan, "Ulsan Metropolitan City", 409~ (2017)
- 1th Regional Energy Plan, "Sejong Metropolitan Government", 378~ (2015)
- Daegu 4th Regional Energy Plan, "Daegu Metropolitan City", 336~ (2015)
- 4th Gyeonggi Regional Energy Plan, "KEEI", 396~ (2015)
- Gwangju Regional Energy Plan(4th), "Gwangju Metropolitan City", 377~ (2014)
- Chungcheongbuk-do 5th Regional Energy Plan, "Chungcheongbuk-do", 381~ (2017)
- Jellabuk-do 3rd Regional Energy Plan, "Jellabuk-do", 24~ (2017)
- Chungcheongnam-do 5th Regional Energy Plan, "Chungcheongnam-do", 345~ (2016)
- 4th Gyeongsangbuk-do Regional Energy Plan, "Gyeongsangbuk-do", 445~ (2015)
- 5th Gyeongsangnam-do Regional Energy Plan, "Gyeongsangnam-do", 365~ (2015)
- Gwangwon-do 4th Regional Energy Plan, "Gwangwon-do", 344~ (2015)
- Establishment of Jellanam-do Energy Industry Development Plan, "Jellanam-do", 442~ (2017)
- 4th Jeju Special Self-Governing Province Regional Energy Plan, "Jeju Special Self-Governing Province", 297~ (2017)