초음파 처리된 대나무섬유와 케냐프섬유 복합재의 기계적 특성 비교 연구
Comparative Study on Mechanical Properties of Sonicated Bamboo and Kenaf Fiber Composite
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study compared the mechanical properties of bamboo fiber composites and Kenaf fiber composites through physical treatment (ultrasonic treatment). Kenaf, a composite of PP reinforced with bamboo fiber, was made using injection molding technology. PP was used as a binder and the ultrasonic treatment time of bamboo and Kenaf was increased by 30 minutes to compare and study various mechanical properties of bamboo and Kenaf composites through physical treatment. Interfacial properties such as internal cracks and internal structure of the wave cross section were confirmed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). As a result of the ultrasonic treatment, most of the characteristics were fragile as the ultrasonic treatment time was increased, and it was confirmed that the natural characteristics of the twisted fibers had a great influence on the characteristics of the composite material.
Abstract
This study compared the mechanical properties of bamboo fiber composites and Kenaf fiber composites through physical treatment (ultrasonic treatment). Kenaf, a composite of PP reinforced with bamboo fiber, was made using injection molding technology. PP was used as a binder and the ultrasonic treatment time of bamboo and Kenaf was increased by 30 minutes to compare and study various mechanical properties of bamboo and Kenaf composites through physical treatment. Interfacial properties such as internal cracks and internal structure of the wave cross section were confirmed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). As a result of the ultrasonic treatment, most of the characteristics were fragile as the ultrasonic treatment time was increased, and it was confirmed that the natural characteristics of the twisted fibers had a great influence on the characteristics of the composite material.
참고문헌 (23)
- K. Autar, "Mechanics of Composite Materials 2nd", pp.3~ (2006), CRC PRESS Taylor and Francis Group
- D. N. Saheb, "Natural Fiber Polymer Composites: A Review", Advanced in Polymer Technology, 18(4), pp.351~ (1999)
- X. Li, "The Influenece of Fiber Content on Properties of Injection Molded Flax Fiber-HDPE Biocomposites", Canadian Biosystems Enginnering, 8, pp.1~ (2009)
- K. Jarukumjorn, "Effect of Glass Fiber Hybridization on Properties of Sisal Fiber-polypropylene Composites", Composites:Part B, 40(7), pp.623~ (2009)
- R. Malkapuram, "Recent Development in Natural Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene Composites", Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 28(10), pp.1169~ (2008)
- S. Harish, "Mechanical Property Evaluation of Natural Fiber Coir Composite", Materials Charaterization, 60(1), pp.44~ (2009)
- S. F. Andrade, "Physical and Mechanical Properties of Durable Sisal Fiber-cement Composites", Construct Build Material, 24(5), pp.777~ (2010)
- S. Jain, "Mechanical Behavior of Bamboo and Bamboo Composite", Journal of Materials Science, 27, pp.4598~ (1992)
- S. Jain, "Development and Fracture Mechanism of the Bamboo", polyester Resin Composite, 1993, pp.12, 558~
- A. V. Rajulu, "Chemical Resistance and Tensile Properties of Short Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites", J. Reinforced Plast. Compos, 17(17), pp.1507~ (1998)
- S. H. Li, "Reformed Bamboo and Reformed Bamboo", aluminium Composite, 1994, pp.29(7), 5990~
- A. K. Moranty, "Naturally Cyclable Biocomosites", Elastomers and Composites, pp.13~21 (2009)
- F. T. Wallenberger, "Natural Fibers, Plastics and Composites", pp.3~7 (2004), Kluwer Academic Publishers
- I. Kellerztein, "Chemical Surface Modification of Wheat Straw Fibers for Polypropylene Reinforcement", Plym. Compos, 37(7), pp.2133~ (2016)
- X. Chen, "Bamboo Fiber-reinforced Polypropylene Composites: a Study of the Mechanical Properties", J. Appl. Polym. Sci, 69(10), pp.1891~ (1998)
- A. K. Mohanty, "Surface Modifications of Natural Fibers and Performance of the Resulting Biocomposites: An overview", Compos. Interfaces, 8(5), pp.313~ (2001)
- R. Agrawal, "Activation Energy and Crystallization Kinetics of Untreated and Treated Oil Palm Fibre Reinforced Phenol Formaldehyde Composites", Mater. Sci. Eng. : A, 277(1-2), pp.77~ (2000)
- A. Jahn, "Characterization of Alkali Treated Flax Fibres by Means of FT Raman Spectroscopy and Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy", Spectrochim. Acta A: Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc, 58(10), pp.2271~ (2002)
- J. B. Madeleine, "Ultrasonic Pretreatment of Wheat Straw in Oxidative and Nonoxidative Conditions Aided with Microwave Heating", Ind. Eng. Chem. Res, 52(35), pp.12514~ (2013)
- A. Iskalieva, "Cavitation Assisted Delignification of Wheat Straw: a Review", Ultrason. Sono-chem, 19(5), pp.984~ (2012)
- F. Liu, "Isolation and Characterization of Cellulose Obtained from Ultrasonic Irradiated Sugarcane Bagasse", J. Agri. Food. Chem, 54(16), pp.5742~ (2006)
- B. Stefanovic, "Effect of Sonochemical Treatments on the Integrity and Oxidation State of Cellulose", Carbohydr. Polym, 92(1), pp.921~ (2013)
- L. Zhang, "Effect of High‐intensity Ultrasound on the Physicochemical Properties and Nanostructure of Citrus Pectin", J. Sci. Food. Agri, 93(8), pp.2028~ (2013)