소모연신사의 연신비가 니트의 역학적 성질에 미치는 영향
The Effects of Draw Ratio of Worsted Yarn on the Mechanical Properties of Knitted Fabrics
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Abstract― This paper surveys the effects of drawing conditions of the worsted staple yarns on the mechanical properties of the knitted fabrics for highly aesthetical fabrics. The drawn worsted yarns were made on the yarn drawing system with various draw ratios under the fixed conditions of setting time, reduction and oxidation. The knitted fabric specimens were prepared on the 16gauge circular knitting machine using these drawn worsted staple yarns. The tensile, shear, bending, compression and surface properties of these knitted fabrics were measured by KES-FB-AUTO-A system and also discussed with the drawing conditions. The tensile linearity, shear stiffness and bending rigidity decreased with increasing draw ratio. Any changes were not shown on the compressional properties with drawing conditions. But the friction coefficient of the knitted fabric on the course direction increased with increasing draw ratio, while there was no change according to the draw ratio on the wale direction.
Abstract
Abstract― This paper surveys the effects of drawing conditions of the worsted staple yarns on the mechanical properties of the knitted fabrics for highly aesthetical fabrics. The drawn worsted yarns were made on the yarn drawing system with various draw ratios under the fixed conditions of setting time, reduction and oxidation. The knitted fabric specimens were prepared on the 16gauge circular knitting machine using these drawn worsted staple yarns. The tensile, shear, bending, compression and surface properties of these knitted fabrics were measured by KES-FB-AUTO-A system and also discussed with the drawing conditions. The tensile linearity, shear stiffness and bending rigidity decreased with increasing draw ratio. Any changes were not shown on the compressional properties with drawing conditions. But the friction coefficient of the knitted fabric on the course direction increased with increasing draw ratio, while there was no change according to the draw ratio on the wale direction.
참고문헌 (20)
- 김승진, "소모사 연신기술 이용 고감성 직물소재 개발", 감성과학, 10(4), pp.623~629 (2007), 한국감성과학회
- 한원희, "연신공정 조건이 소모연신사의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Ⅰ)", 한국염색가공학회지, 22(1), pp.51~60 (2010), 한국염색가공학회
- 한원희, "연신공정 조건이 소모연신사의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Ⅱ)", 한국염색가공학회지, 22(1), pp.61~70 (2010), 한국염색가공학회
- N. Norio, , Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan, 52(8), pp.348~351 (1999)
- M. L. Joseph, "Introductory Textile Science", pp.239~255 (1986), The Dryden Press
- R. J. Hamilton, "Bending and Recovery Properties of Wool Plain-Knitted Fabrics", Text. Res. J., 44, pp.336~343 (1974)
- V. L. Gibson, "An Analysis of the Bending and Shear Properties of Woven, Double-Knitted, and Warp-knitted Outerwear Fabrics", Text. Res. J., 48, pp.14~27 (1978)
- R. C. Dhingra, "Shear Properties of Weft-knitted Outerwear Fabrics", Text. Res. J., 49, pp.526~529 (1979)
- C. Mackay, "Effects of Laundering on the Sensory and Mechanical Properties of 1×1 Rib Knitwear Fabrics", Text. Res. J., 66, pp.151~157 (1996)
- M. S. Choi, "Effect of Changes in Knit Structure and Density on the Mechanical and Hand Properties of Weft-knitted Fabrics for Ourterwear", Text. Res. J., 70, pp.1033~1045 (2000)
- 조혜진, "편성조직이 위편성물의 태에 미치는 영향-싱글니트의 객관적 태평가를 중심으로-", 한국의류학회지, 28(8), pp.1153~1164 (2004), 한국의류학회
- S. W. Park, "Studies on the Mechanical Properties and Hand of Double Knitted Fabrics", J. Korean Fiber Society, 32, pp.859~868 (1995)
- D. R. Lee, "Effects of Cotton", Ramie Mixing Ratio on the Drapability of Knitted Fabrics, 1996, pp.33, 1074~1082
- C. Iyer, "Circular Knitting", pp.212~214 (2004), Meisenbach Bamberg
- S. Kawabata, "The Standardization and Analysis of Hand Evaluation", pp.28~38 (1980), Osaka
- KES FB1-AUTO-A, "Automatic Tensile & Shear Tester User's Manual", pp.15~16 (2001), Kato Tech Co.
- KES FB3-AUTO-A, "Automatic Compression Tester User's Manual", pp.18~20 (2001), Kato Tech Co
- KES FB4-AUTO-A, "Automatic Surface Tester User's Manual", Kato Tech Co., pp.18~19 (2001)